wo important polymorphisms of folate cycle enzymes, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ( MTHFR) C677T and thymidylate synthase (TS) enhancer region (TSER) 28-bp tandem repeat, are related to risk of various types of cancer, including brain tumors, although there are few studies on this subject. A case–control study of these two polymorphisms in astrocytomas of different grades was carried out using polymerase ...
Central giant cell lesions (CGCLs) are uncommon benign jaw lesions with uncertain etiology and a variable clinical behavior. In neoplasms, alterations in molecules involved in the G1/S checkpoint are frequently found. Loss of p16INK4a expression or overexpression of cyclin D1 may stimulate cell proliferation. The purpose of this study was to analyze CCND1 gene amplification and the expression of p16INK4a in CGC...
The present study aimed to evaluate the expression of genes involved in the tumorigenic process and in the chemoresistance mechanisms of the astrocytic tumors. A clinical and epidemiological analysis, histopathological evaluation and immunohistochemical study of the proteins Ki-67, c-Myc, GFAP, p53, p21WAF1/CIP1, p27KIP1, Bcl-2, Bax, EGFR, erbB-2, p21Ras, MGMT, GSTπ, TS and TopoIIα using streptoavidin-biotin-pe...