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Bi-allelic LETM1 variants perturb mitochondrial ion homeostasis leading to a cl...

Kaiyrzhanov, Rauan; Mohammed, Sami E.M.; Maroofian, Reza; Husain, Ralf A.; Catania, Alessia; Torraco, Alessandra; Alahmad, Ahmad; Dutra-Clarke, Marina

Leucine zipper-EF-hand containing transmembrane protein 1 (LETM1) encodes an inner mitochondrial membrane protein with an osmoregulatory function controlling mitochondrial volume and ion homeostasis. The putative association of LETM1 with a human disease was initially suggested in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, a disorder that results from de novo monoallelic deletion of chromosome 4p16.3, a region encompassing LETM...


Biallelic BUB1 mutations cause microcephaly, developmental delay, and variable ...

Carvalhal, Sara; Bader, Ingrid; Rooimans, Martin A.; Oostra, Anneke B.; Balk, Jesper A.; Feichtinger, René G.; Beichler, Christine; Speicher, Michael R.

Budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles (BUB1) contributes to multiple mitotic processes. Here, we describe the first two patients with biallelic BUB1 germline mutations, who both display microcephaly, intellectual disability, and several patient-specific features. The identified mutations cause variable degrees of reduced total protein level and kinase activity, leading to distinct mitotic defects. Both patients...


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