189 documents found, page 1 of 19
Adherence to the mediterranean diet and the risk of metabolic syndrome: a preli...
Alves, Sara; Mendes, Eugénia; Monteiro, António M.; Fernandes, Adília; Fernandes, Hélder; Vaz, Josiana A.; Pereira, Ana Maria Geraldes RodriguesThe aging population is facing an increase in chronic diseases, particularly Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), which raises the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes1,2. Effective prevention strategies are essential. The Mediterranean diet, rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and healthy fats, has been shown to improve metabolic health and reduce these risks, especially among older adults3,4
Ageing at work: impact and consequences – a scoping review
Magalhães, Carlos Pires; Fernandes, Adília; Vaz, Josiana A.; Pereira, Ana Maria Geraldes Rodrigues; Monteiro, António M.; Fernandes, HélderAgeism, characterised by discriminatory aYtudes towards older individuals based on nega've stereotypes, is present in various aspects of society, including workplaces, public spaces, and healthcare seYngs, influencing the psychological well-being of the ones affected. Par'cularly in the workplace, ageism poses significant challenges for older workers, affec'ng their produc'vity and job sa'sfac'on. As the workfo...
Occupational exposure to wildland firefighting and its effects on systemic DNA ...
Esteves, Filipa; Madureira, Joana; Costa, Carla; Pires, Joana; Barros, Bela; Alves, Sara; Vaz, Josiana; Oliveira, Marta; Slezakova, KlaraBackground: Portugal is among the European Union countries more devastated by forest fires. Wildland firefighters are at the forefront of this battle, facing exposure to a wide range of harmful pollutants. Epidemiological studies have highlighted a potential link between occupational firefighting exposure and several diseases, including cancer. To date, very few studies have explored the biological mechanisms a...
Baseline data and associations between urinary biomarkers of polycyclic aromati...
Barros, Bela; Paiva, Ana Margarida; Oliveira, Marta; Alves, Sara; Esteves, Filipa; Fernandes, Adília; Vaz, Josiana; Slezakova, Klara; Costa, SolangeIntroduction: Available literature has found an association between firefighting and pathologic pathways leading to cardiorespiratory diseases, which have been linked with exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). PAHs are highlighted as priority pollutants by the European Human Biomonitoring Initiative in occupational and non-occupational contexts. Methods: This cross-sectional study is the first to...
Firefighters’ Occupational Exposure in Preparation for Wildfire Season: Address...
Esteves, Filipa; Slezakova, Klara; Madureira, Joana; Vaz, Josiana A.; Fernandes, Adília; Morais, Simone; Pereira, Maria do CarmoThe characterization of wildland firefighters' occupational exposure must consider different exposures, including those at the fire station. The present study aimed to characterize the occupational exposure of 172 Northern Portuguese wildland firefighters in fire stations during the pre-wildfire season of 2021. The biological impact of estimated inhaled doses of PM10 and PM2.5 (indoor/outdoor) was accessed thro...
Biomonitoring of firefighters' exposure to priority pollutant metal(loid)s duri...
Paiva, Ana Margarida; Barros, Bela; Azevedo, Rui; Oliveira, Marta; Alves, Sara Elisa Brás; Esteves, Filipa; Fernandes, Adília; Vaz, Josiana A.Wildland firefighters are exposed to metal(loid)s released during wildfires through vegetation combustion, which also promotes remobilization of accumulated anthropogenic metal(loid)s. Studies biomonitoring metal(loid)s exposure promoted exclusively by wildfire suppression activities are lacking. This work aimed to characterize, for the first time, the impact of real-life wildland firefighting operations on uri...
Baseline data and associations between urinary biomarkers of polycyclic aromati...
Barros, Bela; Paiva, Ana Margarida; Oliveira, Marta; Alves, Sara Elisa Brás; Esteves, Filipa; Fernandes, Adília; Vaz, Josiana A.; Slezakova, KlaraAvailable literature has found an association between firefighting and pathologic pathways leading to cardiorespiratory diseases, which have been linked with exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). PAHs are highlighted as priority pollutants by the European Human Biomonitoring Initiative in occupational and non-occupational contexts. Methods This cross-sectional study is the first to simultaneously...
The Impact of Sleep on Haematological Parameters in Firefighters
Alves, Sara Elisa Brás; Silva, Francisca; Esteves, Filipa; Costa, Solange; Slezakova, Klara; Alves, Maria José; Pereira, Maria do CarmoSleep is a vital process that impacts biological functions such as cell renewal, bone regeneration, and immune system support. Disrupted sleep can interrupt erythropoiesis, leading to fewer red blood cells, reduced haemoglobin concentration, and decreased haematocrit levels, potentially contributing to haematological disorders. This is particularly concerning for shift workers for example firefighters. While pr...
Gerontology and geriatrics in undergraduate nursing education in Portugal and S...
Alves, Sara Elisa Brás; Magalhães, Carlos Pires; Fernandes, Adília; Fermoso Palmero, Maria José; Fernandes, HélderNurses play a critical role in caring for elderly patients; however, the emphasis on aging care in undergraduate programs may be insufficient. The present study aims at identifying the relevance given to theoretical and/or practical gerontological and geriatric contents in undergraduate study plans in Portugal and Spain. Presenting a two-part investigation, an integrative review approach examines nursing educat...
Biomonitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure and short-time healt...
Paiva, Ana Margarida; Barros, Bela; Oliveira, Marta; Alves, Sara Elisa Brás; Esteves, Filipa; Fernandes, Adília; Vaz, Josiana A.; Slezakova, KlaraHuman biomonitoring data retrieved from real -life wildland firefighting in Europe and, also, worldwide are scarce. Thus, in this study, 176 Portuguese firefighters were biomonitored pre- and post- unsimulated wildfire combating (average:12-13 h; maximum: 55 h) to evaluate the impact on the levels of urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons hydroxylated metabolites (OHPAH; quantified by high-performance liquid ...