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Gastrointestinal translocation as a possible source of candidemia in an AIDS pa...

Colombo, Arnaldo Lopes; Branchini, Maria Luiza; Geiger, Débora; Schimidt, Ana Lucia; Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos; Fischman, Olga

Apart from cryptococcosis and histoplasmosis, which are mycoses contained by T cell-mediated mechanisms of host defense, fungemia is rarely found in AIDS patients. The frequency of fungemia due to Candida spp. has been reported to be as low as 1 %. We report a non-neutropenic AIDS patient who presented a candidemia which probably arose from her gastrointestinal tract.; Diferente de histoplasmose e criptococose,...

Date: 1996   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Tipificação molecular de espécies de Candida albicans isoladas de candidemia ho...

Branchini, Maria Luiza Moretti; Geiger, Débora de Cassia Pires; Fischman, Olga; Pignatari, Antonio Carlos

Yeasts of the genus Candida have been recognized as important microorganisms responsible for nosocomial fungemia. Six blood-stream and two intravenous central catheter C. albicans strains were isolated from eight patients and studied by electrophoretic karyotyping of chromosomal DNA by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Seven chromosomal DNA profiles were identified. Two patients showed isolates with the same pr...

Date: 1995   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Estudo comparativo do LCR de pacientes com neurocriptococose sem AIDS e com AIDS

Reis-Filho, João Baptista dos; Matas, Sandro Luiz Andrade; Fischman, Olga; Morales, Belinda Calvo; Juliano, Yara

Neurocryptococcosis was a rare nervous system infection. With the rising number of patients with AIDS it became a very frequent disease. This infection is supposed to infect patients with some kind of immunodeficiency and the CSF alterations often simulate tuberculous meningitis. The purpose of this research was to compare the CSF changes in AIDS and non-AIDS patients with meningoencephalitis caused by Cr. neof...

Date: 1994   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Cryptococcal meningitis in pregnancy: review of the literature. Report of two c...

Pereira, Carlos Alberto Pires; Fischman, Olga; Colombo, Arnaldo Lopes; Moron, Antonio Fernandes; Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos

Two cases of neurocryptococcosis were diagnosed during pregnancy in São Paulo (Brazil). Amphotericin B was used in the second trimester in one patient. The other, received amphotericin B during the first trimester of pregnancy and 5-fluorocytosine was added in the second trimester. In both, the pregnancy was uneventful and the fetus suffered no damage. The therapy used to treat pregnant women with cryptococcal ...

Date: 1993   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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