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Natural sporopollenin microcarriers: Morphological insights into their function...

Aylanc, Volkan; Peixoto, Andreia F.; Akyuz, Lalehan; Vale, Nuno; Freire, Cristina; Vilas-Boas, Miguel

Natural sporopollenin microcapsules (SMCs) derived from pollen offer versatility and efficiency for different applications, from environmental remediation to food and therapeutics delivery. A critical gap remains in understanding the relationship between SMCs morphologies and their effectiveness in drug loading and delivery. Herein, we encapsulated 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), a model anticancer drug, into SMCs deriv...

Date: 2025   |   Origin: Biblioteca Digital do IPB

Development of natural sporopollenin microcapsules: from bee pollen to versatil...

Aylanc, Volkan; Ertosun, Seymanur; Peixoto, Andreia F.; Santamaria-Echart, Arantzazu; Russo-Almeida, Paulo; Vale, Nuno; Freire, Cristina

The outer layer of the pollen grain, which plays a crucial role in the continuity of terrestrial plant life, has received significant attention due to its robustness, chemical inertness, and biocompatible structure made of sporopollenin. Herein, we present a straightforward method for producing high-purity (up to 97%) polymeric sporopollenin biocapsules (S-BioCaps) from bee pollen, exploring new plant sources f...

Date: 2025   |   Origin: Biblioteca Digital do IPB

Structural Characterization of Microcapsules from Common Bee Pollen for the Dev...

Ertosun, Seymanur; Aylanc, Volkan; Peixoto, Andreia F.; Santamaria-Echart, Arantzazu; Russo-Almeida, Paulo; Freire, Cristina; Vilas-Boas, Miguel

Exine, in the form of a natural microcapsule, refers to the outermost layer of the pollen grains and is composed of a complex mixture of sporopollenin, a highly resistant polymer, which makes it durable and able to withstand harsh conditions. Distinctive features of sporopollenin have attracted interest in the encapsulation of bioactive substances. Herein, we describe the pathway to producing sporopollenin micr...

Date: 2024   |   Origin: Biblioteca Digital do IPB

Sporopollenin-based bio-microcapsules as green carriers for controlled delivery...

Aylanc, Volkan; Peixoto, Andreia F.; Vale, Nuno; Freire, Cristina; Vilas-Boas, Miguel

The production and design of innovative in-body microcarrier platforms for the controlled delivery of bioactive substances to predefined sites continue to hold substantial promise for biotechnology and medicine by increasing their therapeutic benefits. In this scope, plant pollen-based biocapsules, sporopollenin structures, have emerged as an alternative to synthetic ones due to their low-cost, highly uniform s...

Date: 2023   |   Origin: Biblioteca Digital do IPB

Nitrogen-doped biochar-supported metal catalysts: high efficiency in both catal...

Marques, Inês S.; Jarrais, Bruno; Ramos, Rubén; Abdelkader-Fernandez, Victor K.; Yaremchenko, Aleksey; Freire, Cristina; Fernandes, Diana M.

The versatility of several N-doped biochar-supported metal catalysts (M/N-BioC) derived from vineyard pruning waste, to promote circular bioeconomy, was evaluated in catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) of furfural (FF), electrocatalytic oxygen reduction and evolution reactions (ORR and OER). The CTH of FF to prepare high valuable chemicals was performed in the presence of formic acid as hydrogen donor at 160...


Design and photo-Fenton performance of Graphene/CuS/Fe3O4 tertiary nanocomposit...

Matos, Renata; Kuźniarska-Biernacka, Iwona; Rocha, Mariana; Belo, João H.; Araújo, João Pedro; Estrada, Ana C.; Lopes, Joana L.; Shah, Tushti

This study describes nanocomposites of graphene flakes (GF) combined with CuS, Fe3O4 and CuS−Fe3O4 nanoparticles prepared by wet chemical methods. The Fe3O4 and/or CuS nanoparticles were directly anchored onto GF without requiring additional chemical treatment. The composition, structure and morphology of the nanocomposites, as well as of the pristine GF and metal oxide/sulfide nanoparticles were characterised ...


Highly active organosulfonic aryl-silica nanoparticles as efficient catalysts f...

Peixoto, Andreia F.; Soliman, Mohamed Mostafa Aboelhassan; Pinto, Tânia V.; Silva, Sónia M.; Costa, Paula; Alegria, Elisabete; Freire, Cristina


Production of ethyl levulinate fuel bioadditive from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural ov...

Peixoto, Andreia F.; Ramos, Ruben; Moreira, Manuela M.; Soares, O. Salomé G.P.; Ribeiro, Lucilia S.; Pereira, Manuel F.R.; Delerue-Matos, Cristina

In this work, a series of novel -SO3H functionalized biochar materials were prepared and investigated for the first time as catalysts for the production of fuel additive ethyl levulinate (EL) from biomass-derived 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). The employed biochar was directly produced from vineyard pruning wastes by a simple hydrothermal treatment using water in subcritical conditions followed by 3 different o...


Biomass-derived nanoporous carbons as electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction rea...

Fernandes, Diana M; Mestre, Ana S.; Martins, Angela; Nunes, Nelson; Carvalho, A. P.; Freire, Cristina

Electrocatalysts (ECs) for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are crucial in fuel cells and for this reason developing cost-effective metal-free ECs with high electrocatalytic activity and high-volume production remains a huge challenge. Herein, we report the application as ORR electrocatalysts of a series of high grade nanoporous carbons, prepared by chemical activation of acid-chars obtained from the H2SO4 d...


Evaluation of the Extraction Temperature Influence on Polyphenolic Profiles of ...

Dorosh, Olena; M. Moreira, Manuela; Pinto, Diana; F. Peixoto, Andreia; Freire, Cristina; Costa, Paulo; Rodrigues, Francisca; Delerue-Matos, Cristina

This work focused on evaluating the possibility of using vineyard pruning wastes from two Portuguese Vitis vinifera varieties; Touriga Nacional (TN) and Tinta Roriz (TR), as new potential ingredients for the nutraceutical industry. An environmentally friendly extraction technique; namely subcritical-water extraction (SWE), was employed. The overall results indicate that phenolic acids were the major class of co...


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