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Genetic regulation of body size and morphology in children: a twin study of 22 ...

Silventoinen, Karri; Maia, José; Li, Weilong; Sund, Reijo; Gouveia, Élvio R.; Antunes, António; Marques, Gonçalo; Thomis, Martine; Jelenkovic, Aline

Anthropometric measures show high heritability, and genetic correlations have been found between obesity related traits. However, we lack a comprehensive analysis of the genetic background of human body morphology using detailed anthropometric measures. METHODS: Height, weight, 7 skinfold thicknesses, 7 body circumferences and 4 body diameters (skeletal breaths) were measured in 214 pairs of twin children aged ...


An evaluation of a nurse-led rehabilitation programme (the ProBalance Programme...

Gouveia, Bruna Raquel; Jardim, Maria Helena de Agrela Gonçalves; Martins, Maria Manuela; Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio; Freitas, Duarte Luís de


Developmental and physical-fitness associations with gross motor coordination p...

Chaves, Raquel Nichele de; Valdívia, Alcibíades Bustamante; Nevill, Alan; Freitas, Duarte Luís de; Tani, Go; Katzmarzyk, Peter T.

he aims of this cross-sectional study were to examine the developmental characteristics (biological maturation and body size) associated with gross motor coordination problems in 5193 Peruvian children (2787 girls) aged 6–14 years from different geographical locations, and to investigate how the probability that children suffer with gross motor coordination problems varies with physical fitness. Children with gr...


Change, stability and prediction of gross motor co-ordination in portuguese chi...

Antunes, António Manuel Marques; Maia, José António Ribeiro; Gouveia, Élvio R.; Thomis, Martine Ann; Lefevre, Johan Aimé; Teixeira, Alexandra Q.

The knowledge about intra- and inter-individual variation can stimulate attempts at description, interpretation and prediction of motor co-ordination (MC). Aim: To analyse change, stability and prediction of motor co-ordination (MC) in children. Subjects and methods: A total of 158 children, 83 boys and 75 girls, aged 6, 7 and 8 years, were evaluated in 2006 and re-evaluated in 2012 at 12, 13 and 14 years of ag...


An allometric modelling approach to identify the optimal body shape associated ...

Silva, Simonete Pereira da; Bustamante, Alcibíades; Nevill, Alan; Katzmarzyk, Peter T.; Freitas, Duarte Luís de; Prista, António

Children fromdevelopedanddevelopingcountriesdifferintheirbodysizeandshapedueto markeddifferencesacrosstheirlifehistorycausedbysocial,economicandculturaldifferenceswhicharealsolinkedtotheirmotorperformance(MP).Weusedallometricmodelsto identifysize/shapecharacteristicsassociatedwithMPtestsbetweenBrazilianandPeruvianschoolchildren.Atotalof4,560subjects,2,385girlsand2,175boysaged9–15years werestudied.Heightandweigh...


Centile curves and reference values for height, body mass, body mass index and ...

Bustamante, Alcibíades; Freitas, Duarte Luís de; Pan, Huiqi; Katzmarzyk, Peter T.; Maia, José António Ribeiro

This study aimed to provide height, body mass, BMI and waist circumference (WC) growth centile charts for school-children, aged 4–17 years, from central Peru, and to compare Peruvian data with North-American and Argentinean references. The sample consisted of 8753 children and adolescents (4130 boys and 4623 girls) aged 4 to 17 years, from four Peruvian cities: Barranco, La Merced, San Ramón and Junín. Height, ...


Skeletal maturation, fundamental motor skills and motor coordination in childre...

Freitas, Duarte Luís de; Lausen, Berthold; Maia, José António Ribeiro; Lefevre, Johan Aimé; Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio; Thomis, Martine Ann


Multivariate analysis of lifestyle, constitutive and body composition factors i...

Gouveia, Élvio Rúbio; Blimkie, Cameron Joseph; Maia, José António Ribeiro; Lopes, Carla; Gouveia, Bruna Raquel; Freitas, Duarte Luís de


Estudos longitudinais sobre o crescimento somático e desempenho motor: delineam...

Silva, Simonete Pereira da; Beunen, Gaston Prudence; Freitas, Duarte Luís de; Maia, José António Ribeiro

O objetivo principal desta revisão é fornecer uma visão geral dos principais estudos longitudinais e longitudinais-mistos que se centraram sobre o crescimento somático, maturação biológica e, mais recentemente, também no desempenho físico. Somente foram considerados os estudos realizados na América do Norte, Europa e países de língua portuguesa. Em primeiro lugar, são apresentadas as principais considerações te...


Physical activity, physical fitness, gross motor coordination, and metabolic sy...

Maia, José António Ribeiro; Santos, Daniel; Freitas, Duarte Luís de; Thomis, Martine

A very brief history of Portuguese twin research in sport and human movement sciences is presented. Recruitment procedures, zygosity determination, and phenotypes are given for twins and their parents from the mainland, and Azores and Madeira archipelagos. Preliminary findings are mostly related to physical activity, health-related physical fitness, gross motor coordination, neuromotor development, and metaboli...


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