13 documents found, page 1 of 2
Subgingival bacterial microbiota associated with ovine periodontitis
Silva,Natália S.; Borsanelli,Ana Carolina; Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,Elerson; Schweitzer,Christiane Marie; Silveira,José Alcides S.; Bomjardim,Henrique A.ABSTRACT: Periodontitis is an inflammatory response in a susceptible host caused by complex microbiota, predominantly composed of Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria. Aiming to characterize the subgingival bacterial microbiota associated with ovine periodontitis, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed in subgingival periodontal pocket samples of 14 sheep with severe periodontitis and in subgingival sulcus b...
Chemical and structural composition of black pigmented supragingival biofilm of...
Saraiva,Júlia Rebecca; Ramos,Marcelle Marie B.; Borsanelli,Ana Carolina; Schweitzer,Christiane M.; Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,Elerson; Höfling,José FranciscoABSTRACT: Bovine periodontitis is a multifactorial disease primarily associated with a potentially pathogenic microbiota housed in the oral biofilm of animals. Biofilms are organized structures, in which the constituents coexist in symbiosis, already described as a predisposing factor to periodontitis in other species. The objective of the present study was to characterize the structure and chemical aspects of ...
Treponema denticola in microflora of bovine periodontitis
Borsanelli,Ana Carolina; Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,Elerson; Döbereiner,Jürgen; Dutra,Iveraldo S.Periodontitis in cattle is an infectious purulent progressive disease associated with strict anaerobic subgingival biofilm and is epidemiologically related to soil management at several locations of Brazil. This study aimed to detect Treponema species in periodontal pockets of cattle with lesions deeper than 5mm in the gingival sulcus of 6 to 24-month-old animals considered periodontally healthy. We used paper ...
Presence of Porphyromonas and Prevotella species in the oral microflora of catt...
Borsanelli,Ana Carolina; Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,Elerson; Schweitzer,Christiane Marie; Döbereiner,Jürgen; Dutra,Iveraldo S.Abstratc: Bovine periodontitis is a progressive purulent infectious process associated with the presence of strictly and facultative anaerobic subgingival biofilm and epidemiologically related to soil management in large geographic areas of Brazil. This study aimed to detect species of the genera Porphyromonas and Prevotella, which occurr in periodontal pockets of cattle with lesions deeper than 5mm (n=26) and ...
Occurrence of yeasts, pseudomonads and enteric bacteria in the oral cavity of p...
Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,Elerson; Ciesielski,Francisco Isaak Nicolas; Sousa,Fátima Regina Nunes de; Nwaokorie,Francisca; Schweitzer,Christiane MarieThe aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of yeasts, pseudomonads and enteric bacteria in the oral cavity of patients undergoing radiotherapy (RT) for treatment of head and neck cancer. Fifty patients receiving RT were examined before, during and 30 days after RT. Saliva, mucosa, and biofilm samples were collected and microorganisms were detected by culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The mo...
Microbiota associated with chronic osteomyelitis of the jaws
Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,Elerson; Fardin,Angélica Cristiane; Gaetti-Jardim,Ellen Cristina; Castro,Alvimar Lima de; Schweitzer,Christiane MarieChronic osteomyelitis of maxilla and mandible is rare in industrialized countries and its occurrence in developing countries is associated with trauma and surgery, and its microbial etiology has not been studied thoroughly. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the microbiota associated with osteomyelitis of mandible or maxilla from some Brazilian patients. After clinical and radiographic evaluation, sa...
Antimicrobial resistance of aerobes and facultative anaerobes isolated from the...
Gaetti-Jardim,Ellen Cristina; Marqueti,Antônio Carlos; Faverani,Leonardo Perez; Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,ElersonOBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the resistance to antimicrobials of aerobes and facultative anaerobes isolated from patients wearing complete dentures, patients with gingivitis and periodontitis, and periodontally health subjects. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Three hundred and four isolates were tested. The minimal inhibitory concentrations of the drugs were evaluated through the agar dilution method using Mueller-Hi...
Occurrence of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in Brazilian indians from U...
Vieira,Evanice Menezes Marçal; Raslan,Suzane A.; Wahasugui,Thais Cristina; Avila-Campos,Mario Julio; Marvulle,Valdecir; Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,ElersonAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is associated with periodontal disease, especially localized aggressive periodontitis, produces a potent leukotoxin and its distribution is influenced by ethnic characteristics of the population. Objective: Using culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques, this study evaluated the occurrence of this microorganism and the distribution of leukotoxic strains isolat...
Influence of preventive dental treatment on mutans streptococci counts in patie...
Meca,Lívia Buzati; Souza,Fátima Regina Nunes de; Tanimoto,Helio Massaioshi; Castro,Alvimar Lima de; Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,ElersonThe aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of chlorhexidine gluconate, sodium fluoride and sodium iodine on mutans streptococci counts in saliva of irradiated patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Forty-five patients were separated into three experimental groups and received chlorhexidine (0.12%), sodium fluoride (0.5%) or sodium iodine (2%), which were used daily during radiotherapy and for 6 months after t...
Occurrence of yeasts, enterococci and other enteric bacteria in subgingival bio...
Gaetti-Jardim Júnior,Elerson; Nakano,Viviane; Wahasugui,Thais C.; Cabral,Fátima C.; Gamba,Rosa; Avila-Campos,Mario JulioThe purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of enteric bacteria and yeasts in biofilm of 80 HIV-positive patients with plaque-associated gingivitis or necrotizing periodontitis. Patients were subjected to extra, intra oral and radiographic examinations. The oral hygiene, bleeding on probing, gingival conditions, and attachment loss were evaluated. Clinical specimens were collected from gingival cr...