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Education and gastric cancer risk-An individual participant data meta-analysis ...

Rota, M; Alicandro, G; Pelucchi, C; Bonzi, R; Bertuccio, P; Hu, J; Zhang, ZF; Johnson, KC; Palli, D; Ferraroni, M; Yu, GP; Galeone, C; López-Carrillo, L

Low socioeconomic position (SEP) is a strong risk factor for incidence and premature mortality from several cancers. Our study aimed at quantifying the association between SEP and gastric cancer (GC) risk through an individual participant data meta-analysis within the “Stomach cancer Pooling (StoP) Project”. Educational level and household income were used as proxies for the SEP. We estimated pooled odds ratios...


Citrus fruit intake and gastric cancer: The stomach cancer pooling (StoP) proje...

Bertuccio, P; Alicandro, G; Rota, M; Pelucchi, C; Bonzi, R; Galeone, C; Bravi, F; Johnson, KC; Hu, J; Palli, D; Ferraroni, M; López-Carrillo, L

Diets rich in vegetables and fruit have been associated with reduced risk of gastric cancer, and there is suggestive evidence that citrus fruits have a protective role. Our study aimed at evaluating and quantifying the association between citrus fruit intake and gastric cancer risk. We conducted a one-stage pooled analysis including 6,340 cases and 14,490 controls from 15 case–control studies from the stomach c...


Tobacco smoking and gastric cancer: meta-analyses of published data versus pool...

Ferro, A; Morais, S; Rota, M; Pelucchi, C; Bertuccio, P; Bonzi, R; Galeone, C; Zhang, ZF; Matsuo, K; Ito, H; Hu, J; Johnson, KC; Yu, GP; Palli, D

Tobacco smoking is one of the main risk factors for gastric cancer, but the magnitude of the association estimated by conventional systematic reviews and meta-analyses might be inaccurate, due to heterogeneous reporting of data and publication bias. We aimed to quantify the combined impact of publication-related biases, and heterogeneity in data analysis or presentation, in the summary estimates obtained from c...


Alcohol intake and gastric cancer: Meta-analyses of published data versus indiv...

Ferro, A; Morais, S; Rota, M; Pelucchi, C; Bertuccio, P; Bonzi, R; Galeone, C; Zhang, ZF; Matsuo, K; Ito, H; Hu, J; Johnson, KC; Yu, GP; Palli, D

Background: Individual participant data pooled analyses allow access to non-published data and statistical reanalyses based on more homogeneous criteria than meta-analyses based on systematic reviews. We quantified the impact of publication-related biases and heterogeneity in data analysis and presentation in summary estimates of the association between alcohol drinking and gastric cancer. Methods: We compared ...


Cigarette smoking and gastric cancer in the Stomach Cancer Pooling (StoP) Project

Praud, D; Rota, M; Pelucchi, C; Bertuccio, P; Rosso, T; Galeone, C; Zhang, ZF; Matsuo, K; Ito, H; Hu, JF; Johnson, KC; Yu, GP; Palli, D; Ferraroni, M

Tobacco smoking is a known cause of gastric cancer, but several aspects of the association remain imprecisely quantified. We examined the relation between cigarette smoking and the risk of gastric cancer using a uniquely large dataset of 23 epidemiological studies within the Stomach cancer Pooling (StoP) Project', including 10290 cases and 26145 controls. We estimated summary odds ratios (ORs) and the correspon...


Alcohol consumption and gastric cancer risk - A pooled analysis within the StoP...

Rota, M; Pelucchi, C; Bertuccio, P; Matsuo, K; Zhang, ZF; Ito, H; Hu, J; Johnson, KC; Palli, D; Ferraroni, M; Yu, GP; Muscat, J; Lunet, N; Peleteiro, B

An association between heavy alcohol drinking and gastric cancer risk has been recently reported, but the issue is still open to discussion and quantification. We investigated the role of alcohol drinking on gastric cancer risk in the “Stomach cancer Pooling (StoP) Project,” a consortium of epidemiological studies. A total of 9,669 cases and 25,336 controls from 20 studies from Europe, Asia and North America we...


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