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Health Professionals’ Perspectives on the Referral Process in Mild Cognitive Im...

Fonseca, Magda; Araújo, Natália; Ruano, Luís; Amorim, Mariana

Introduction: Early detection and referral of patients with mild cognitive impairment or early-stage dementia can contribute to improved outcomes for both patients and caregivers. Few studies explore the quality and underlying context of referral decision-making by Primary Care Clinicians. This study aimed to explore the perspectives of healthcare professionals from Northern Portugal regarding the facilitators,...

Date: 2025   |   Origin: Acta Médica Portuguesa

The impact of Flavonoid-Loaded nanoparticles in the UV protection and safety pr...

Fonseca, Magda; Rehman, Mubashar; Soares, Raquel; Fonte, Pedro

Excessive UV radiation exposure is harmful to skin cells since sunburn is accompanied by oxidative burst, leading to a rapid increase in skin cancer. However, the insufficient UV photoprotection of approved sunscreens and the negative impact of their compositions on ecosystems and human health makes the utility of sunscreen a questionable recommendation. Therefore, discovering UV filters with significant antiox...


Biomolecules in the relationship of cancer and obesity

Almeida, Joana; Coelho, Pedro; Prudêncio, Cristina; Vieira, Mónica; Fernandes, Rúben; Fonseca, Magda; Soares, Raquel; Silva, Liliana; Faria, Isabel

Obesity has been associated with various major causes of death and morbidity including malignant neoplasms. This increased prevalence has been accompanied by a worldwide increase in cutaneous melanoma incidence rates during the last decades, as well as gliomas, the most common primary malignant brain tumors in adults (Almeida et al., 2019). Although obesity aetiology is established, the implicated mechanisms re...


Lower melanoma pulmonary metastatic burden in obese mice: role of FGF-21

Fonseca, Magda; Soares, Raquel; Coelho, Pedro

Obesity is a risk factor for malignant melanoma. The lungs are main target organs for metastization and their immune response is a key modulator of this mechanism. The concept that the metastatic potential of some types of cancer is reduced or inhibited by obesity, known as the obesity paradox, drives major concerns on the prognosis of metastasized patients. The aim of this study was to investigate how high-fat...


Evaluation of the antitumour and antiproliferative effect of Xanthohumol-Loaded...

Fonseca, Magda; Macedo, Ana S.; Lima, Sofia A. Costa; Reis, Salette; Soares, Raquel; Fonte, Pedro

Cutaneous melanoma is the deadliest type of skin cancer and current treatment is still inadequate, with low patient survival rates. The polyphenol xanthohumol has been shown to inhibit tumourigenesis and metastasization, however its physicochemical properties restrict its application. In this work, we developed PLGA nanoparticles encapsulating xanthohumol and tested its antiproliferative, antitumour, and migrat...


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