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Undernutrition and associated factors in primary schoolchildren in Lokossa, Ben...

Sagbo,Herbert; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Costa,Aline Bárbara Pereira; Mendes,Larissa Loures; Khanafer,Nagham; Giatti,Luana

ABSTRACT Objectives: to estimate the prevalence of stunting and thinness and sociodemographic, household, family, dietary, and scholar associated factors in schoolchildren living in Lokossa-Benin. Methods: a survey conducted in a probabilistic sample (n=615) of primary schoolchildren (8-17 years), from 12/2018 to 01/2019, using structured questionnaire and 24-hour dietary recall. Thinness and stunting were defi...

Data: 2022   |   Origem: Oasisbr

Racismo e iniquidade racial na autoavaliação de saúde ruim: o papel da mobilida...

Camelo,Lidyane V.; Coelho,Carolina Gomes; Chor,Dóra; Griep,Rosane Harter; Almeida,Maria da Conceição Chagas de; Giatti,Luana; Barreto,Sandhi Maria

Resumo: Pretos e pardos apresentam grandes desvantagens de saúde, possuem menores chances de ascensão na hierarquia social no curso de vida e menores níveis socioeconômicos do que brancos como resultado do racismo estrutural. Entretanto, pouco se sabe sobre o papel mediador da mobilidade intergeracional na associação entre racismo e saúde. O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar a associação entre racismo ...

Data: 2022   |   Origem: Oasisbr

Body fat distribution and its risk for cardiovascular events in 10 years: Brazi...

Oliveira,Bárbara Bruna Rodrigues de; Coelho,Carolina Gomes; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Giatti,Luana; Araújo,Larissa Fortunato

Body fat distribution seems to have different effects in cardiovascular diseases (CVD). We aimed to estimate the associations between lower limbs and trunk fat ratio and the 10-year CVD risk, and isolated risk factors in men and women. A total of 10,917 participants from ELSA-Brasil were eligible for this cross-sectional study. Associations between lower limb/trunk fat ratio with the percentage of 10-year CVD r...

Data: 2022   |   Origem: Oasisbr

Incidence of thyroid diseases: Results from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of...

Benseñor,Isabela M.; Sgarbi,José Augusto; Janovsky,Carolina Castro Porto Silva; Pittito,Bianca Almeida; Diniz,Maria de Fátima Haueisen Sander

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate incidence of subclinical and overt hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Subjects and methods: The Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) is a prospective cohort study of 15,105 civil servants, examined at baseline and over a 4-year follow-up. This analysis included 9,705 participants with normal thyroid function at baseline, follow-up information about thyroid ...

Data: 2021   |   Origem: Oasisbr

The intersection race/skin color and gender, smoking and excessive alcohol cons...

Garcia,Gisseila Andrea Ferreira; SIlva,Etna Kaliane Pereira da; Giatti,Luana; Barreto,Sandhi Maria

Abstract: This study aims to investigate whether the intersectional identities defined by race/skin color and gender are associated with smoking and excessive consumption of alcohol in a representative sample of Brazilian adults. This is a cross-sectional study with 48,234 participants in the Brazilian National Health Survey (PNS) - 2013. Crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) and respective 95% confidence interva...

Data: 2021   |   Origem: Oasisbr

Circunferência do Pescoço e Risco Cardiovascular em 10 Anos na Linha de Base do...

Silva,Acácia Antônia Gomes de Oliveira; Araujo,Larissa Fortunato de; Diniz,Maria de Fátima Haueisen Sander; Lotufo,Paulo Andrade

Resumo Fundamento: A circunferência do pescoço (CP) é uma medida indireta do tecido adiposo subcutâneo da parte superior do corpo, apontada como um preditor independente de doenças cardiometabólicas. Objetivos: Verificar a associação entre a CP e o risco cardiovascular em 10 anos (risco de doença cardiovascular [DCV] em 10 anos) em homens e mulheres separadamente. Métodos: Análise seccional com inclusão de 13.9...

Data: 2020   |   Origem: Oasisbr

Polypharmacy, socioeconomic indicators and number of diseases: results from ELS...

Silva,Isabella Ribeiro; Giatti,Luana; Chor,Dora; Fonseca,Maria de Jesus Mendes da; Mengue,Sotero Serrate; Acurcio,Francisco de Assis

ABSTRACT: Objective: To estimate the prevalence of polypharmacy, describe the pharmacotherapeutic classes used, and investigate whether polypharmacy is associated with demographic and socioeconomic indicators, regardless of the number of diseases, among participants in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) baseline (2008-2010). Method: In this analysis, 14,523 adults and elderly (35-74 ...

Data: 2020   |   Origem: Oasisbr

Association between consumption of ultra-processed foods and serum C-reactive p...

Lopes,Aline Ester da Silva Cruz; Araújo,Larissa Fortunato; Levy,Renata Bertazzi; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Giatti,Luana

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: There may be a direct association between consumption of ultra-processed foods and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, under the assumption that the high glycemic index of these food products could stimulate the entire chronic inflammation cascade, along with an indirect association mediated by obesity. The types of food consumed, including ultra-processed products, strongly influence obesity,...

Data: 2019   |   Origem: Oasisbr

Vulnerabilidade social e câncer de mama: diferenciais no intervalo entre o diag...

Cabral,Ana Lúcia Lobo Vianna; Giatti,Luana; Casale,Claudina; Cherchiglia,Mariângela Leal

Resumo O objetivo do estudo foi identificar perfis sociodemográficos de mulheres com câncer de mama em Belo Horizonte e verificar a associação com o intervalo entre o diagnóstico e o tratamento. Estudo transversal realizado com dados dos registros hospitalares de câncer de 715 mulheres em tratamento de 2010 a 2013. Os perfis foram delineados a partir das variáveis: idade, raça/cor da pele, escolaridade e custei...

Data: 2019   |   Origem: Oasisbr

Consumption of ultra-processed foods and socioeconomic position: a cross-sectio...

Simões,Bárbara dos Santos; Barreto,Sandhi Maria; Molina,Maria del Carmen Bisi; Luft,Vivian Cristine; Duncan,Bruce Bartholow; Schmidt,Maria Inês

The objective of the study was to estimate the contribution of ultra-processed foods to total caloric intake and investigate whether it differs according to socioeconomic position. We analyzed baseline data from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil 2008-2010; N = 14.378) and data on dietary intake using a food frequency questionnaire, assigning it into three categories: unprocessed or m...

Data: 2018   |   Origem: Oasisbr

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