58 documents found, page 1 of 6

Geographic inequalities and factors associated with unfavorable outcomes in dia...

The rapid spread of COVID-19 have overwhelmed health systems, especially in the care of chronic disease such as tuberculosis and diabetes. The objective of the study was to analyze the magnitude and relevance of tuberculosis-diabetes and diabetes-COVID-19 comorbidities in spatial risk areas and their factors associated with unfavorable outcomes in the Brazilian population between 2020 and 2022. An ecological st...

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the temporal trend of indicators for access ...

This study aimed to analyse the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic on tuberculosis diagnosis indicators. A systematic review was conducted, examining studies published between 2020 and 2024 in Portuguese, English, or Spanish across five databases and Google Scholar. The search, performed in March 2024, led to the identification of 6,378 studies, of which 23 were included after an independent review of title...

The Temporal Trends of Mortality Due to Tuberculosis in Brazil: Tracing the Cor...

An ecological study of TB deaths recorded in the Mortality Information System (SIM) from 2012 to 2022 was conducted. Trends and percentage changes in the mortality were estimated. A Bayesian Structural Time Series model combined with an Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average model was used to assess the pandemic’s effect on TB.

Novas Aprendizagens de Estatística para os 1.º, 2.º e 3.º Ciclos do Ensino Básico

Contextualização da importância da adopção das novas Aprendizagens Essenciais na disciplina de Matemática, dos 1.º, 2.º e 3.º ciclos do ensino básico geral, no que concerne à afirmação da Estatística como uma ciência cada vez mais relevante na sociedade.

Operational indicators for pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosis in people living wi...

Tuberculosis (TB) in people living with HIV (PLHIV) is usually paucibacillary and the smear microscopy has limitations and may lead to high proportions of non-confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis (NC-PTB). Despite culture being the reference method, it usually takes 6 to 8 weeks to produce the results. This study aimed to analyze the effect of a rapid molecular test (Xpert) in the confirmatory rate of PTB among PLH...

Correction to: a temporal analysis on patient and health service delays in pulm...

Book of Abstracts of SPE 2021

Book of Abstracts of SPE 2021

AIDS-related mortality in Pará Province, Brazilian Amazon region: Spatial and t...

Despite considerable therapeutic advances in the care of people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and an overall reduction of 47% in the AIDS mortality rate in the last decade, the AIDS-mortality rates remains high. The social determinants of health (SDH) have a direct influence on the dynamics of this phenomenon. However, changes in SDH caused...

Temporal evolution and spatial distribution of leprosy in a low endemic city in...

Objective: To analyze the spatial and temporal distribution of leprosy in a scenario of low endemicity in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Methods: Ecological study with leprosy casesin Ribeirão Preto, between 2006 to 2016. The temporal trend of leprosy detection was verified through the decomposition of time series and identified areas of high and low occurrence of the disease using the Getis-Ord Gi* technique....

Temporal trend and spatial analysis of the HIV epidemic in young men who have s...

After 40 years of its starting, the HIV epidemic in Brazilian Amazon region remains on an increasing trend. The young men who have sex with men (MSM) have been the most impacted by the HIV in the last decade. However, much more than attributing the risk behavior to HIV uniquely to the individual, behaviors are shaped by social determinants of health (SDH). Despite the problem, there is a scarcity of studies eva...