Funding Information: The 2nd Africa Maternal Nutrition and MMS Technical Meeting: A Path Toward Introduction and Scale-up of MMS in Africa was jointly funded by the Children\u2019s Investment Fund Foundation, Kirk Humanitarian, and the Gates Foundation. Eleanor Crook Foundation, Helen Keller International, Vitamin Angel Alliance, and World Vision International provided travel support for some meeting participan...
Background/Objectives: As global aging accelerates, prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) continues to rise, challenging healthcare systems and diminishing older adults’ quality of life. There is great interest in better understanding the neuroprotective/anti-inflammatory properties of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids but the results from many published studies in humans come to different conclusions...
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: As global aging accelerates, prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) continues to rise, challenging healthcare systems and diminishing older adults' quality of life. There is great interest in better understanding the neuroprotective/anti-inflammatory properties of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids but the results from many published studies in humans come to different conclusions...
Background/Objectives: Antenatal multiple micronutrient supplementation (MMS) improves birth outcomes more effectively than iron and folic acid (IFA) supplementation alone. However, the acceptability of MMS among pregnant individuals, a critical factor for adherence and program success, remains poorly defined and inconsistently assessed. This narrative review proposes a comprehensive definition of "acceptabilit...
Publisher Copyright: © 2025; The authors regret an error in values listed the abstract, which should read “Observational analyses among participants who received MMS showed that ≥90% adherence was associated with increased birthweight (MD: 18 g; 95% CI: 3, 33 g) and lower risk of LBW [relative risk (RR): 0.93; 95% CI: 0.88, 0.98] and small-for-gestational age (RR: 0.96; 95% CI: 0.92, 1.00), whereas <60% adheren...
Adequate calcium intake is essential for health, especially for infants, children, adolescents, and women, yet is difficult to achieve with local foods in many low- and middle-income countries. Previous analysis found it was not always possible to identify food-based recommendations (FBRs) that reached the calcium population recommended intake (PRI) for these groups in Bangladesh, Guatemala, and Uganda. We have...
Introduction: Transferrin is a glycoprotein synthesized in hepatocytes that can appear with different isomorphic forms in the plasma, acquiring different levels of sialization (1,2). In a healthy person, penta, tetra and trisial isoforms are detectible in plasma. However, in an alcohol abuse and/or dependence, asialo, monosialo and disialotransferrin isoforms are also present called carbohydrate-deficient trans...
No âmbito da dissertação de mestrado em Gestão da Saúde na ENSP/NOVA em 2018/19, realizou-se o estudo sobre o “Biomarcador de alcoolismo crónico: défice da transferrina carbohidratada (CDT)“. O objectivo era conhecer, “Se o CDT seria efectivo como biomarcador de monitorização dos doentes com síndrome de dependência alcoólica e qual a sua utilização noutros sistemas de saúde?”. Com orientação cientifica e o apoi...
No âmbito da saúde pública torna-se importante compreender a problemática do diagnóstico e monitorização dos doentes com síndrome de dependência do álcool, pelos problemas de saúde e sociais relacionados com o consumo excessivo, mas também pelos custos imputados ao sistema de saúde. Existem vários biomarcadores específicos do alcoolismo, mas na sua maioria ainda não estão devidamente estandardizados, têm limita...