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Glycation modulates glutamatergic signaling and exacerbates Parkinson’s disease...

Chegão, Ana; Guarda, Mariana; Alexandre, Bruno M.; Shvachiy, Liana; Temido Ferreira, Mariana; Marques-Morgado, Inês; Fernandes Gomes, Bárbara

Alpha-synuclein (aSyn) is a central player in the pathogenesis of synucleinopathies due to its accumulation in typical protein aggregates in the brain. However, it is still unclear how it contributes to neurodegeneration. Type-2 diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). Interestingly, a common molecular alteration among these disorders is the age-associated increase in protein glycation. ...


Cerebrospinal fluid chitinases as biomarkers for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Costa, Julia; Gromicho, Marta; Pronto Laborinho, Ana Catarina; Almeida, Conceição; Gomes, Ricardo A.; Guerreiro, Ana C. L.; Oliva, Abel; Pinto, Susana

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative neuromuscular disease that affects motor neurons controlling voluntary muscles. Survival is usually 2-5 years after onset, and death occurs due to respiratory failure. The identification of biomarkers would be very useful to help in disease diagnosis and for patient stratification based on, e.g., progression rate, with implications in therapeutic trials...


Insights into the molecular mechanism of protein native-like aggregation upon m...

Oliveira, Luís M. A.; Gomes, Ricardo A.; Yang, Dennis; Família, Carlos; Lages, Ana; Coelho, Ana V.; Murphy, Regina M.; Quintas, Alexandre

"Protein glycation induces structural and stability changes that impair protein function, and is associated with several human neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and Familial Amyloidotic Polyneuropathy. Recently we have shown that methylglyoxal induces and stabilizes the formation of small native-like aggregates in the amyloidogenic protein insulin and the same was prev...


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