Fluorescent nucleobase analogues (FNAs) have been extensively used for scientific and biomedical purposes owing to their relevant photophysical properties. In this study, five newly synthesized 2-amino-6-cyanopurines were evaluated for their fluorescent probing and imaging capabilities using Saccharomyces cerevisiae as model organism. The new compounds, which were synthesized using highly efficient cost-effecti...
Monitoring cell viability is critical in cell biology, pathology, and drug discovery. Most cell viability assays are cell-destructive, time-consuming, expensive, and/or hazardous. Herein, we present a series of newly synthesized 2,4,5-triaminopyrimidine derivatives able to discriminate between live and dead cells. To our knowledge, these compounds are the first fluorescent nucleobase analogues (FNAs) with cell ...
Inspired by the pharmacological interest generated by 6-substituted purine roscovitine for cancer treatment, 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamidine precursors containing a cyanamide unit were prepared by condensation of 5-amino-N-cyanoimidazole-4-carbimidoyl cyanides with a wide range of primary amines. When these amidine precursors were combined with acids, a fast cascade cyclization occurred at room temperature, af...
Two series of novel hybrid heterocyclic compounds that combine the imidazole ring with bioactive piperidine, morpholine or piperazine heterosystems, through a hydrazone unit, were easily obtained by two competitive pathways. Starting from 5-amino-4-cyanoformimidoyl imidazoles and 1-aminopiperidine, 4-aminomorpholine or 1-amino-4-methylpiperazine under mild acidic media led to the selective synthesis of 5-aminoi...
New fluorescent nucleobase analogues (FBAs) are emerg-ing as extraordinarily useful tools for DNA labelling tech-nologies. The highly fluorescent adenine analogue 2 aminopurine (2AP) is still the most used within the few hundreds of newly FBAs synthesized, but its excitation in the UV region demands for high energy sources endanger-ing living cells. New and highly fluorescent 2AP deriva-tives, 2-amino-6-cyanopu...