Abstract Patellar instability is a multifactorial clinical condition that affects a significant number of patients and occurs due to morphological variations of the joint and patellofemoral alignment. The present literature review study aimed to identify and summarize current concepts on patellar instability, in relation to associated risk factors, diagnostic criteria, and the benefits and risks of conservative...
ABSTRACT Introduction: Anterior cruciate ligament injury is one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal injuries. Therefore, several surgical techniques and graft types have been described for its reconstruction. Autologous hamstring tendon graft is one of the most frequently used, but use of the quadriceps tendon graft has gained prominence in recent years. Objective: To review the literature to compare the outc...
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical results of the reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament by transtibial, transportal, and outside-in techniques. METHODS: This was a retrospective study on 90 patients (ACL reconstruction with autologous flexor tendons) operated between August 2009 and June 2012, by the medial transportal (30), transtibial (30), and “outside-in” (30) techniques. The following p...
RESUMO Esta revisão sistemática da literatura teve como objetivo analisar as variáveis envolvidas no retorno às atividades esportivas em pacientes submetidos à artroplastia total do joelho (ATJ), verificar o tipo de esporte recomendado, o tempo de retorno ao esporte, a satisfação do paciente e o nível de atividade física após a cirurgia. Os estudos relacionados com a prática de atividade física e desportiva dep...
Abstract Introduction: Although the results of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction are well documented in many studies, with good to excellent outcomes in most cases, some issues like tunnel positioning are still discussed and studied. Objective: To compare the objective and subjective clinical outcomes of ACL reconstruction using the transtibial and anteromedial portal techniques. Methods: Prospect...
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the medium and long term results from total knee arthroplasty with rotating tibial weight-bearing.METHODS: Between January 2000 and July 2007, 162 patients underwent total knee arthroplasty with mobile tibial weight-bearing. Among these, 96 were evaluated in a previous study with a mean follow-up of 4 years. In the present study, the same group was invited back for reassessment and the re...
OBJETIVO: Avaliação radiográfica da evolução dos quadris submetidos à liberação de partes moles. MÉTODOS: Avaliação retrospectiva de 101 pacientes com paralisia cerebral submetidos à liberação de partes moles, no período entre 1991 e 2006. Destes, 44 pacientes com critérios de inclusão, 23 do sexo masculino e 21 do feminino, 34 diparéticos e 10 tetraparéticos. Funcionalmente, 29 não andadores, cinco andadores d...
OBJETIVO: Avaliações dos resultados a médio prazo da aplicação da prótese com apoio tibial móvel. MÉTODOS: Noventa e seis pacientes (107 joelhos) foram submetidos a artroplastia total do joelho realizada com um modelo de prótese com mobilidade rotatória no componente tibial. Os pacientes foram avaliados após um seguimento médio de 52,7 meses - desvio padrão 21,94 (mínimo de 24 meses e máximo de 120 meses), atra...