Cerebral palsy (CP) can be considered the most frequent childhood physical disorder. The severity and type of dysfunction depend on the brain injury. Movement and posture are the most affected areas. CP is a lifelong condition, and parenting a child with this disorder brings additional challenges (e.g., dealing with grief) and needs (e.g., information). Identifying and characterizing their challenges and needs ...
Objectives: Describe the population of cochlear implant (CI) recipients in one hospital across 9 years. Study design: Retrospective Material & methods: Hearing evaluation before and after cochlear implantation was obtained using tonal and vocal audiometry (each ear individually and sound field). Cases not suitable for conventional audiometry were tested using visual reinforcement audiometry or Brain Evoked ...
Objective: To establish the changes in auditory brainstem responses (ABR) associated to neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in term infants. Study design: Retrospective study. Material & Methods: The clinical records of 27 children born in Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, who underwent ABR before 12 months of life, were reviewed. The ABR results were compared between the group of infants with hyperbilirubine...
Objectives: Evaluate interobserver agreement on DISE classification and consequent therapeutic decision-making. Study design: Cross-sectional. Material & methods: 20 DISEs performed in adults at one Hospital were recorded. Videos were reviewed by six observers (3 senior Otolaryngologists and 3 residents). The observers rated the exam findings and suggested the best treatment for each case. Kappa coefficient...
This article describes the development, implementation and evaluation of an international course dedicated to the involvement of the scientific community with society in the production of knowledge related to the processes of social determination of health / health promotion. The international course was carried out within the scope of the “Plataforma de Saberes” research project based at the Oswaldo Cruz Found...
Filamentous fungi are ubiquitous in Nature and may be found in any food crop, either in the field or during storage. With the exponential growth of the population, there is a worldwide challenge to reduce food losses. Food contamination by fungicauses great economic costs and seve ral health threats due to the toxicity and pathogenicity of some species. The biodiversity of this community, and the dynamics of th...
Este artigo descreve o desenvolvimento, a implementação e a avaliação de um curso internacional dedicado ao envolvimento da comunidade científica com a sociedade na produção de conhecimentos relacionados com os processos de determinação social da saúde/promoção da saúde. O curso internacional foi realizado no âmbito do projeto de pesquisa “Plataforma de Saberes” sediado na Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, em parceria com...
Objectives: To determine the prevalence of incidental mastoid opacification (OIM) in a pediatric population from one hospital. Verify the events that led to otolaryngology consultation and to ascertain occurrence of ear disease. Study design: Retrospective study Material & methods: We analysed the computed tomography scans (head, paranasal sinus, temporal bone) performed across 2 years in individuals <18...
Fungal contamination of food is responsible for health issues and food waste. In this work, the incorporation of a lactic acid bacteria (LAB) with antifungal properties (Lactobacillus buchneri UTAD104) into whey protein-based films and coatings was tested for the control of an ochratoxigenic fungi (Penicillium nordicum) in a cheese matrix. The incorporation of L. buchneri cells resulted in thicker films with le...