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Effects of a stigma reduction intervention on help-seeking behaviors in univers...

da Conceição, V; Mesquita, E; Gusmão, R

"Introduction Stigma is one of the most frequently identified help-seeking barriers, but there is a lack of research on the effects of stigma reduction interventions on actual mental health help-seeking behaviors during crucial academic years. This research explores the effects of stigma on university students' mental health care help-seeking behaviors before and during the pandemic. Methods A randomized contro...


Long-term Exposure to Ambient Air Pollution and its Association with Mental Wel...

Pinheiro Guedes, L; Sousa-Uva, M; Gusmão, R; Martinho, C; Matias Dias, C; Da Conceição, V; Gomes Quelhas, C; Saldanha Resendes, D; Gaio, V

"Introduction: Exposure to ambient air pollution may play a role in the onset of common mental disorders like depressive and anxiety disorders. The association of long-term exposure to particles smaller than 10 μm (PM10) with these diseases remains unclear. This study aimed to estimate the association of long-term exposure to PM10 with mental well-being and the frequency of probable diagnosis of common mental d...


Single session subconvulsive electrical stimulation has rapid therapeutic effec...

Silva-Dos-Santos, A; Youssef, NA; Bravo, J; Sales, M; Velho, MV; Simões, F; Gaspar, B; Gracias, MJ; Lopes, J; Duarte, R; Lara, E; Gusmão, R; Sackeim, HA

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The effects of a video-based randomized controlled trial intervention on depres...

Conceição, V; Rothes, I; Gusmão, R

University students are a risk group for developing mental illness, but they do not receive the care they need because of hampered help-seeking induced by stigma. This study evaluates the effects of a video-based stigma reduction intervention and help-seeking attitudes promotion in university students. We randomly distributed a sample of university students among one control group (CG, n = 188) and two interven...


The association between stigmatizing attitudes towards depression and help seek...

Conceição, V; Rothes, I; Gusmão, R

Depression stigma has been considered a significant barrier to treatment and rehabilitation. This study aimed to understand the effects of gender, previous mental health care, and symptomatology on depression stigma and analyze the impact of depression stigma on help-seeking attitudes. A total of 969 students with a mean age of 18.87 (SD = 1.49) were included in this study and completed the Depression Stigma Sc...


A Naturalistic, European Multi-Center Clinical Study of Electrodermal Reactivit...

Carli, V; Hadlaczky, G; Petros, NG; Iosue, M; Zeppegno, P; Gramaglia, C; Amore, M; Baca-Garcia, E; Batra, A; Cosman, D; Courtet, P; Di, Sciascio, G

Background: Electrodermal hyporeactivity has been proposed as a marker of suicidal risk. The EUDOR-A study investigated the prevalence of electrodermal hyporeactivity among patients with depression and its association with attempted and completed suicide. Methods: Between August 2014 and March 2016, 1,573 in- and outpatients with a primary diagnosis of depression (active or remission phase) were recruited at 15...


Psychometric properties of the Depression Stigma Scale in the Portuguese popula...

Conceição, V; Rothes, I; Severo, M; Griffiths, K; Hegerl, U; Gusmão, R

Background: Stigma is one of the most significant constraints on people living with depression. There is a lack of validated scales in Portugal to measure depression stigma; therefore, the Depression Stigma Scale (DSS) is essential to the depression stigma research in Portugal. Methods: We developed the adaptation process with the ITC Guidelines for Translation and Adapting Tests taken into consideration. We co...


The effects of a video-based randomized controlled trial intervention on depres...

Conceição, V; Rothes, I; Gusmão, R

University students are a risk group for developing mental illness, but they do not receive the care they need because of hampered help-seeking induced by stigma. This study evaluates the effects of a video-based stigma reduction intervention and help-seeking attitudes promotion in university students. We randomly distributed a sample of university students among one control group (CG, n = 188) and two interven...


The association between stigmatizing attitudes towards depression and help seek...

Conceição, V; Rothes, I; Gusmão, R

Depression stigma has been considered a significant barrier to treatment and rehabilitation. This study aimed to understand the effects of gender, previous mental health care, and symptomatology on depression stigma and analyze the impact of depression stigma on help-seeking attitudes. A total of 969 students with a mean age of 18.87 (SD = 1.49) were included in this study and completed the Depression Stigma Sc...


Depression and anxiety consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal co...

Conceição, V; Rothes, I; Gusmão, R; Barros, H

Introduction. For young people, just as in the general population, COVID-19 caused many changes in their lives. The literature review has shown an increased risk for mental illness symptoms as a consequence of the pandemic. Objectives. With this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic in university students’ anxiety and depression symptoms. Methods. This study is part of a larger longitudina...


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