6 documents found, page 1 of 1
Btbd3 expression regulates compulsive-like and exploratory behaviors in mice
Thompson, Summer L.; Welch, Amanda C.; Ho, Emily V.; Peixoto, João Miguel Seiça Bessa; Nunes, José Carlos Leitão Portugal; Morais, MónicaBTB/POZ domain-containing 3 (BTBD3) was identified as a potential risk gene in the first genome-wide association study of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). BTBD3 is a putative transcription factor implicated in dendritic pruning in developing primary sensory cortices. We assessed whether BTBD3 also regulates neural circuit formation within limbic cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuits and behaviors relate...
Analysis of shared heritability in common disorders of the brain
Anttila, Verneri; Bulik-Sullivan, Brendan; Finucane, Hilary K.; Walters, Raymond K.; Bras, Jose; Duncan, Laramie; Escott-Price, ValentinaDisorders of the brain can exhibit considerable epidemiological comorbidity and often share symptoms, provoking debate about their etiologic overlap. We quantified the genetic sharing of 25 brain disorders from genome-wide association studies of 265,218 patients and 784,643 control participants and assessed their relationship to 17 phenotypes from 1,191,588 individuals. Psychiatric disorders share common varian...
Association Study of 83 Candidate Genes for Bipolar Disorder in Chromosome 6q S...
Bigdeli, Bernard; Maher, Brion S.; Zhao, Zhongming; Sun, Jingchun; Medeiros, Helena; Akula, Nirmala; McMahon, Francis J.; Carvalho, CéliaBackground: Prior genome-scans of bipolar disorder have revealed chromosome 6q22 as a promising candidate region. However, linkage disequilibrium (LD) mapping studies have yet to identify replicated susceptibility loci. Methods: We analyzed 1,422 LD-tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 83 genes to test single-marker and locus-wide evidence of association with bipolar disorder in the NIMH Genetics I...
Genetic Overlap of Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder in a High-Density Linkage...
Fanous, Ayman H.; Middleton, Frank A.; Gentile, Karen; Amdur, Richard L.; Maher, Brion S.; Zhao, Zhongming; Sun, Jingchun; Medeiros, HelenaRecent family and genome-wide association studies strongly suggest shared genetic risk factors for schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BP). However, linkage studies have not been used to test for statistically significant genome-wide overlap between them. Forty-seven Portuguese families with sibpairs concordant for SZ, BP, or psychosis (PSY, which includes either SZ or psychotic BP) were genotyped for over...
Common polygenic variation contributes to risk of schizophrenia and bipolardiso...
Purcell, S. M.; Wray, N. R.; Stone, J. L.; Visscher, P. M.; O'Donovan, M. C.; Sullivan, P. F.; Sklar, P.; Leader, S. M.; Ruderfer, D. M.; McQuillin, A.Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder with a lifetime risk of about 1%, characterized by hallucinations, delusions and cognitive deficits, with heritability estimated at up to 80%. We performed a genome-wide association study of 3,322 European individuals with schizophrenia and 3,587 controls. Here we show, using two analytic approaches, the extent to which common genetic variation underlies the risk of sch...
Rare chromosomal deletions and duplications increase risk of schizophrenia
Craddock, N. J.; Gill, M.; Hultman, C. M.; Lichtenstein, P.; McQuillin, A.; Pato, Carlos N.; Ruderfer, D. M.; Owen, M. J.; St Clair, DavidSchizophrenia is a severe mental disorder marked by hallucinations, delusions, cognitive deficits and apathy, with a heritability estimated at 73–90% (ref. 1). Inheritance patterns are complex, and the number and type of genetic variants involved are not understood. Copy number variants (CNVs) have been identified in individual patients with schizophrenia and also in neurodevelopmental disorders, but large-scal...