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Data-specific substitution models improve protein-based phylogenetics

Brazão, João; Foster, Peter G.; J. Cox, Cymon

Calculating amino-acid substitution models that are specific for individual protein data sets is often difficult due to the computational burden of estimating large numbers of rate parameters. In this study, we tested the computational efficiency and accuracy of five methods used to estimate substitution models, namely Codeml, FastMG, IQ-TREE, P4 (maximum likelihood), and P4 (Bayesian inference). Data-specific ...


The mitochondrial phylogeny of land plants shows support for Setaphyta under co...

Sousa, Filipe; Civáň, Peter; Brazão, João; Foster, Peter G.; Cox, Cymon J.

Congruence among analyses of plant genomic data partitions (nuclear, chloroplast and mitochondrial) is a strong indicator of accuracy in plant molecular phylogenetics. Recent analyses of both nuclear and chloroplast genome data of land plants (embryophytes) have, controversially, been shown to support monophyly of both bryophytes (mosses, liverworts, and hornworts) and tracheophytes (lycopods, ferns, and seed p...


The chloroplast land plant phylogeny: analyses employing better-fitting tree- a...

Sousa, Filipe; Civáň, Peter; Foster, Peter G.; Cox, Cymon J.

The colonization of land by descendants of charophyte green algae marked a turning point in Earth history that enabled the development of the diverse terrestrial ecosystems we see today. Early land plants diversified into three gametophyte-dominant lineages, namely the hornworts, liverworts, and mosses, collectively known as bryophytes, and a sporophyte-dominant lineage, the vascular plants, or tracheophytes. I...


Nuclear protein phylogenies support the monophyly of the three bryophyte groups...

Sousa, Filipe; Foster, Peter G.; Donoghue, Philip C. J.; Schneider, Harald; J. Cox, Cymon

Unraveling the phylogenetic relationships between the four major lineages of terrestrial plants (mosses, liverworts, hornworts, and vascular plants) is essential for an understanding of the evolution of traits specific to land plants, such as their complex life cycles, and the evolutionary development of stomata and vascular tissue. Well supported phylogenetic hypotheses resulting from different data and method...


Phylogenomics provides robust support for a two-domains tree of life

Williams, Tom A.; Cox, Cymon J.; Foster, Peter G.; Szöllősi, Gergely J.; Embley, T. Martin

Hypotheses about the origin of eukaryotic cells are classically framed within the context of a universal 'tree of life' based on conserved core genes. Vigorous ongoing debate about eukaryote origins is based on assertions that the topology of the tree of life depends on the taxa included and the choice and quality of genomic data analysed. Here we have reanalysed the evidence underpinning those claims and apply...


Molecular analysis of the dengue virus type 1 and 2 in Brazil based on sequence...

Santos, Cecília Luiza S.; Sallum, Maria Anice M.; Foster, Peter G.; Rocco, Iray Maria

The genomic sequences of the Envelope-Non-Structural protein 1 junction region (E/NS1) of 84 DEN-1 and 22 DEN-2 isolates from Brazil were determined. Most of these strains were isolated in the period from 1995 to 2001 in endemic and regions of recent dengue transmission in São Paulo State. Sequence data for DEN-1 and DEN-2 utilized in phylogenetic and split decomposition analyses also include sequences deposite...

Date: 2004   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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