9 documents found, page 1 of 1
Nonpharmaceutical interventions reduce the incidence and mortality of COVID-19:...
Park, Seung Hyun; Hong, Sung Hwi; Kim, Kwanghyun; Lee, Seung Won; Yon, Dong Keon; Jung, Sun Jae; Abdeen, Ziad; Ghayda, Ramy AbouThe recently emerged novel coronavirus, "severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)," caused a highly contagious disease called coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). It has severely damaged the world's most developed countries and has turned into a major threat for low- and middle-income countries. Since its emergence in late 2019, medical interventions have been substantial, and most countries...
Global burden of chronic respiratory diseases and risk factors, 1990-2019: an u...
Momtazmanesh, Sara; Moghaddam, Sahar Saeedi; Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi; Rad, Elaheh Malakan; Rezaei, Negar; Shobeiri, Parnian; Aali, AmiraliBackground Updated data on chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) are vital in their prevention, control, and treatment in the path to achieving the third UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a one-third reduction in premature mortality from non-communicable diseases by 2030. We provided global, regional, and national estimates of the burden of CRDs and their attributable risks from 1990 to 2019. Methods Using...
Global, regional, and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021, with proje...
Ong, Kanyin Liane; Stafford, Lauryn K.; McLaughlin, Susan A.; Boyko, Edward J.; Vollset, Stein Emil; Smith, Amanda E.; Dalton, Bronte E.; Duprey, JoeDiabetes is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide, and affects people regardless of country, age group, or sex. Using the most recent evidentiary and analytical framework from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD), we produced location-specific, age-specific, and sex-specific estimates of diabetes prevalence and burden from 1990 to 2021, the proportion of ty...
Chronic physical conditions, multimorbidity, and mild cognitive impairment in l...
Koyanagi, Ai; Lara, Elvira; Stubbs, Brendon; Carvalho, Andre F.; Oh, Hans; Stickley, Andrew; Veronese, Nicola; Vancampfort, DavyOBJECTIVES: To assess the association between chronic physical conditions and multimorbidity and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). DESIGN: Nationally representative, cross-sectional, community- based study. SETTING: Six countries that participated in the World Health Organization Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health. PARTICIPANTS: Individuals aged 50 and older (N532...
Relationship between sedentary behavior and depression: A mediation analysis of...
Stubbs, Brendon; Vancampfort, Davy; Firth, Joseph; Schuch, Felipe B.; Hallgren, Mats; Smith, Lee; Gardner, Benjamin; Kahl, Kai G.; Veronese, NicolaBackground: Sedentary behavior (SB) is associated with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and low mood. There is a paucity of multi-national research investigating SB and depression, particularly among low- and middle-income countries. This study investigated the association between SB and depression, and factors which influence this. Methods: Cross-sectional data were analyzed from the World Health Organization'...
An exploratory study of the heterogeneity of the jealousy phenomenon and its as...
Lima, Amanda B.; Köhler, Cristiano A.; Stubbs, Brendon; Quevedo, João; Hyphantis, Thomas N.; Koyanagi, Ai; Marazziti, Donatella; Soares, Jair C.Background: Jealousy is a heterogenous emotion on a spectrum from normality to psychopathology. The relation- ship between di ff erent jealousy subtypes/dimensions and a ff ective temperaments remain unknown. In addition, few large surveys have investigated the associations between jealousy subtypes and psychopathological dimensions. Methods: A Brazilian Portuguese version of the “ Questionario della Gelosia ” ...
Relationship between depression and frailty in older adults : a systematic revi...
Soysal, Pinar; Veronese, Nicola; Thompson, Trevor; Kahl, Kai G.; Fernandes, Brisa S.; Prina, A. Matthew; Solmi, Marco; Schofieldk, PatriciaSOYSAL, Pinar et al. Relationship between depression and frailty in older adults : a systematic review and meta-analysis, Ageing Research, v. 36, p. 78-87, 2017.; Aim: Depression and frailty are prevalent and burdensome in older age. However, the relationships between these entities are unclear and no quantitative meta- analysis exists. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the assoc...
Physical activity correlates among 24,230 people with depression across 46 low-...
Vancampfort, Davy; Stubbs, Brendon Stubbs; Firth, Joseph; Hallgren, Mats; Schuc, Felipe; Lahti, Jouni; Rosenbaum, Simon; Ward, Philip B.; Mugisha, JamesBackground: There is a paucity of nationally representative data available on the correlates of physical activity (PA) among people with depression, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Thus, we in- vestigated PA correlates among community-dwelling adults with depression in this setting. Methods: World Health Survey data included 24,230 adults (43.1 ± 16.1 years; 36.1% male) with ICD-10 di- a...
Measuring progress and projecting attainment on the basis of past trends of the...
Fullman, Nancy; Barber, Ryan M; Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu; Abate, Kalkidan Hassen; Abbafati, Cristiana; Abbas, Kaja M; Abd-Allah, FoadBackground: The UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are grounded in the global ambition of "leaving no one behind". Understanding today's gains and gaps for the health-related SDGs is essential for decision makers as they aim to improve the health of populations. As part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016), we measured 37 of the 50 health-related SDG indicato...