21 documents found, page 1 of 3

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Thiopurines have no impact on outcomes of Crohn's disease patients beyond 12 mo...

Sousa, Paula; Patita, Marta; Arroja, Bruno; Lago, Paula; Rosa, Isadora; Sousa, Helena Tavares; Ministro, Paula; Mocanu, Irina; Vieira, Ana

The emergence of new treatments the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) raised questions regarding the role of older agents, namely thiopurines. Aims: To clarify the benefits of combination treatment with thiopurines on Crohn's disease (CD) patients in the maintenance phase of infliximab. Methods: In this analysis of the 2 -year prospective multicentric DIRECT study, patients were assessed in terms of clinical ac...


How many biomarker measurements are needed to predict prognosis in Crohn's dise...

Magro, Fernando; Estevinho, Maria Manuela; Catalano, Gaia; Patita, Marta; Arroja, Bruno; Lago, Paula; Rosa, Isadora; Sousa, Helena Tavares

BackgroundTimely stratification of Crohn's disease (CD) is essential for patients' management. The use of noninvasive accurate biomarkers is key to monitor treatment and to pursue mucosal healing, the ultimate treatment endpoint in CD. ObjectiveWe aimed to evaluate the performance of readily available biomarkers and develop risk matrices to predict CD progression. MethodsData from 289 CD patients receiving infl...


Serum dipeptidyl peptidase 4 : a predictor of disease activity and prognosis in...

Pinto Lopes, Pedro; Afonso, Joana; Pinto Lopes, Rui; Rocha, Cátia; Lago, Paula; Gonçalves, Raquel; Tavares de Sousa, Helena; Macedo, Guilherme

Background: Serum dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) has drawn particular interest as a biomarker in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), as this protease inactivates several peptides that participate in the inflammatory cascade. Methods: Two prospectively recruited cohorts consisting of 195 patients (101 had Crohn’s disease [CD] and 94 had ulcerative colitis [UC]) were evaluated using clinical indexes and followed up...


Sexual quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease: A multicenter, national-l...

Roseira, Joana; Magro, Fernando; Fernandes, Samuel; Simoes, Carolina; Portela, Francisco; Vieira, Ana Isabel; Patita, Marta; Leal, Carina; Lago, Paula

Background: The impact of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) on sexual health is a leading concern among patients. Most studies focus on sexual dysfunction rather than patient-perceived sexual quality of life (SQoL). We aimed to assess SQoL in IBD patients compared with healthy controls. Methods: This is a multicenter, cross-sectional study of IBD patients (n = 575 with Crohn's disease and n = 294 with ulcerative...


Serum dipeptidyl peptidase 4: a predictor of disease activity and prognosis in ...

Pinto-Lopes, Pedro; Afonso, Joana; Pinto-Lopes, Rui; Rocha, Catia; Lago, Paula; Goncalves, Raquel; Sousa, Helena Tavares; Macedo, Guilherme

Background: Serum dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) has drawn particular interest as a biomarker in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), as this protease inactivates several peptides that participate in the inflammatory cascade. Methods: Two prospectively recruited cohorts consisting of 195 patients (101 had Crohn’s disease [CD] and 94 had ulcerative colitis [UC]) were evaluated using clinical indexes and followed up...


Methylation patterns in dysplasia in inflammatory bowel disease patients

Rosa, Isadora; Silva, Patricia; da Mata, Sara; Magro, Fernando; Carneiro, Fatima; Peixoto, Armando; Silva, Marco; Sousa, Helena Tavares; Roseira, Joana

Background and aims:Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) with colonic involvement increases colorectal cancer risk. However, the distinction between IBD related and sporadic dysplasia in IBD patients is difficult. Some data favors the importance of abnormal DNA methylation in IBD-related carcinogenesis. We aimed to define methylation patterns in patients with colonic cancer or dysplasia diagnosis following an IBD d...


Preoperative Enteral Nutrition and Surgical Outcomes in Adults with Crohn's Dis...

Rocha, Anabela; Bessa, Inês; Lago, Paula; Santos, Marisa D.; Leite, Júlio; Castro-Poças, Fernando

Background and Aim: Enteral nutrition (EN) is applicable to adult Crohn’s disease (CD) in treating malnutrition and in inducing remission – here as a less effective alternative than corticosteroids. The purpose of this review is to determine whether preoperative EN impacts postoperative complications of adult CD, either by means of nutritional or therapeutic effects. Summary: A systematic review of English writ...


Accuracy of the new rapid test for monitoring adalimumab levels

Rocha, Cátia; Afonso, Joana; Lago, Paula; Arroja, Bruno; Vieira, Ana I.; Dias, Cláudia C.; Magro, Fernando

Background: The loss of response to adalimumab (ADL) has been related to low serum concentrations at trough. Currently, most methods commercially available for the quantification of ADL are enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) based, with a turnaround time of approximately 8 h, delaying the target dosage adjustment to the subsequent infusion. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the performance of the newly...


Soluble human Suppression of Tumorigenicity 2 is associated with endoscopic act...

Magro, Fernando; Lopes, Susana; Silva, Marco; Coelho, Rosa; Portela, Francisco; Branquinho, Diogo; Correia, Luís; Fernandes, Samuel; Cravo, Marília

Suppressor of Tumorigenicity 2 (ST2) is an IL33 receptor detected in the mucosa and serum of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients. We evaluated soluble ST2 (sST2) as a surrogate biomarker of disease outcome and therapeutic response, in moderate-to-severe UC patients treated with golimumab.


Metabolic control of T cell immune response through glycans in inflammatory bow...

Dias, Ana M.; Correia, Alexandra; Pereira, Márcia S.; Almeida, Catarina R.; Alves, Inês; Pinto, Vanda; Catarino, Telmo A.; Mendes, Nuno

Mucosal T lymphocytes from patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) were previously shown to display a deficiency in branched N-glycosylation associated with disease severity. However, whether this glycosylation pathway shapes the course of the T cell response constituting a targeted-specific mechanism in UC remains largely unknown. In this study, we demonstrated that metabolic supplementation of ex vivo mucosal T...


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