Processing of electronic waste (e-waste) causes the release of toxic substances which may lead to occupational exposure. The study aimed to gather information on potential occupational exposure during e-waste recycling, with a focus on biomonitoring of chromium, cadmium, mercury and lead. In eight European countries, 195 workers involved in the recycling of lead batteries, white goods, brown goods and metals an...
E-waste contains hazardous chemicals that may be a direct health risk for workers involved in recycling. We conducted an untargeted metabolomics analysis of urine samples collected from male e-waste processing workers to explore metabolic changes associated with chemical exposures in e-waste recycling in Belgium, Finland, Latvia, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Poland, and Portugal. Questionnaire data and urine sa...
Funding Information: HBM4EU E-Waste Study Team: The HBM4EU e-waste study team consists of Kukka Aimonen l, Lasma Akulova m, Radia Bousoumah n, Argelia Casta\u00F1o o, Adam Clarke p, Adrian Covaci q, Maurice van Dael c, Marta Esteban L\u00F3pez o, Thomas G\u00F6eno c, Martien Graumans c, Ogier Hanser n, Beata Janasik r, Kate Jones p, Laura Komarovska m, Sirpa Laitinen l, Henriqueta Louro s, Carla Martins b, Lind...
Funding Information: The authors would like to thank all the companies and workers who took part in the HBM4EU E-waste Study. The authors would also like to thank the late Jouko Remes for his contribution to the HBM4EU project, including the statistical analysis he performed for this peer reviewed publication. Furthermore, the authors wish to express their gratitude to the German laboratory IPASUM for analyzing...
So far, human biomonitoring (HBM) has not been much used to study exposure of workers involved in the processing of e-waste in the EU. In this study we aimed to explore exposures of workers to chemical contaminants, contribute to raise awareness of potential hazards and to further improve work practices. The study was conducted in eight European counties in a target population of 195 exposed and 73 controls. Bi...