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Case Report: Diffuse Polymicrogyria Associated With a Novel ADGRG1 Variant

Carneiro, Fábio; Duarte, Júlia; Laranjeira, Francisco; Barbosa-Gouveia, Sofia; Couce, María-Luz; Fonseca, Maria José

Pathogenic variants of the ADGRG1 gene are associated with bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria, defined radiologically by polymicrogyria with an anterior-posterior gradient, pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia and patchy white matter abnormalities. We report a novel homozygous ADGRG1 variant with atypical features. The patient presented at 8 months of age with motor delay, esotropia, hypotonia with hyporeflex...


Utility of Gene Panels for the Diagnosis of Inborn Errors of Metabolism in a Me...

Barbosa-Gouveia, Sofia; Vázquez-Mosquera, María E.; González-Vioque, Emiliano; Álvarez, José V.; Chans, Roi; Laranjeira, Francisco; Martins, Esmeralda

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have been proposed as a first-line test for the diagnosis of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM), a group of genetically heterogeneous disorders with overlapping or nonspecific phenotypes. Over a 3-year period, we prospectively analyzed 311 pediatric patients with a suspected IEM using four targeted gene panels. The rate of positive diagnosis was 61.86% for intermedia...


Rare Variants in 48 Genes Account for 42% of Cases of Epilepsy With or Without ...

Fernández-Marmiesse, A.; Roca, I.; Díaz-Flores, F.; Cantarín, V.; Pérez-Poyato, M.; Fontalba, A.; Laranjeira, Francisco; Quintans, S.; Moldovan, O.

In order to characterize the genetic architecture of epilepsy in a pediatric population from the Iberian Peninsula (including the Canary Islands), we conducted targeted exome sequencing of 246 patients with infantile-onset seizures with or without neurodevelopmental delay. We detected 107 variants in 48 different genes, which were implicated in neuronal excitability, neurodevelopment, synaptic transmission, and...



FABRY DISEASE IN PORTUGAL – INSIGHTS FROM THE MALE PATIENTS

Soares, Ana Rita; Laranjeira, Francisco; Caseiro, Carla; Ribeiro, Isaura; Silva, Elisabete; Pinto, Eugénia; Ferreira, Célia; Rocha, Sónia; Fortuna, Ana


PORTUGUESE CASUISTIC OF MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSES WITH CARDIAC MANIFESTATIONS

Caseiro, Carla; Ribeiro, Isaura; Pinto, Fernanda; Pinto, Eugénia; Silva, Elisabete; Rocha, Sónia; Ferreira, Célia; Sousa, Domingos; Ribeiro, Helena


Solving a case of allelic dropout in the GNPTAB gene: implications in the molec...

Coutinho, Maria Francisca; Encarnação, Marisa; Laranjeira, Francisco; Lacerda, Lúcia; Prata, Maria João; Alves, Sandra

While being well known that the diagnosis of many genetic disorders relies on a combination of clinical suspicion and confirmatory genetic testing, not rarely, however, genetic testing needs much perseverance and cunning strategies to identify the causative mutation(s). Here we present a case of a thorny molecular diagnosis of mucolipidosis type III alpha/beta, which is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage ...


Data in support of a functional analysis of splicing mutations in the IDS gene ...

Matos, Liliana; Gonçalves, Vânia; Pinto, Eugénia; Laranjeira, Francisco; Prata, Maria João; Jordan, Peter; Desviat, Lourdes R.; Pérez, Belén

This data article contains insights into the methodology used for the analysis of three exonic mutations altering the splicing of the IDS gene: c.241C>T, c.257C>T and c.1122C>T. We have performed splicing assays for the wild-type and mutant minigenes corresponding to these substitutions. In addition, bioinformatic predictions of splicing regulatory sequence elements as well as RNA interference and overexpressio...


Functional analysis of splicing mutations in the IDS gene and the use of antise...

Matos, Liliana; Gonçalves, Vânia; Pinto, Eugénia; Laranjeira, Francisco; Prata, Maria João; Jordan, Peter; Desviat, Lourdes R.; Perez, Belén

Mucopolysaccharidosis II is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the IDS gene, including exonic alterations associated with aberrant splicing. In the present work, cell-based splicing assays were performed to study the effects of two splicing mutations in exon 3 of IDS, i.e., c.241C>T and c.257C>T, whose presence activates a cryptic splice site in exon 3 and one in exon 8, i.e., c.1122C>T that de...


SCARB2 mutations as modifiers in Gaucher disease: the wrong enzyme at the wrong...

Coutinho, Maria Francisca; Lacerda, Lúcia; Gaspar, Ana; Pinto, Eugénia; Ribeiro, Isaura; Laranjeira, Francisco; Ribeiro, Helena; Silva, Elizabete

Unlike most lysosomal proteins, -glucocerebrosidase (GCase) – the hydrolase defective in Gaucher disease (GD) – is specifically delivered to the lysosome through interaction with the lysosomal integral membrane protein type 2 (LIMP-2). Recently, mutations in the LIMP-2 coding gene, SCARB2, were reported to affect the severity of Gaucher phenotype. To understand the role of variations in SCARB2 in the broad phe...


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