35 documents found, page 1 of 4
Machine learning prediction of adolescent obesity using physical fitness data
Sampaio, Tatiana; Encarnação, Samuel; Amaro, Bruna; Ribeiro, Joana; Branquinho, Luís; Monteiro, António M.; Teixeira, José Eduardo; Hattabi, SoukainaThe escalating prevalence of obesity among adolescents has emerged as a critical global public health challenge. Machine learning techniques have been used to predict obesity in adolescents. This study aimed to develop and validate a robust obesity prediction model for adolescents using this hybrid approach, leveraging data from a diverse cross-sectional population-based study. The hybrid method combines statis...
Combined nandrolone and resistance training induced cardiac remodelling and oxi...
Moraes, Alexa Alves de; Suarez, Pedro Zavagli; Quintão, Arthur Eduardo de Carvalho; Fontes, Beatriz Lana; Costa, Sebastião Felipe FerreiraNandrolone decanoate (ND) is widely used by individuals engaged in resistance training (RT), yet their combined effects on cardiac function remain unclear. Objective To investigate the effects of RT and ND on cardiac structure and function, cellular contractility, Ca-2 (+) -handling protein expression, and redox balance in rats. Methods Thirty-two male Wistar rats were assigned to four groups: control (C), trai...
Athletes’ origin trends in participation and performance of master runners in t...
Duric, Sasa; Villiger, Elias; Andrade, Marilia Santos; Leite, Luciano Bernardes; Forte, Pedro; Chlíbková, Daniela; Nikolaidis, Pantelis TheoIt is well known that the fastest elite marathon runners come from East African countries such as Ethiopia and Kenya. However, to date, there is no information available on the origin of the fastest age group (master) marathoners. This study aimed to determine the countries of origin of the fastest age group marathoners who have participated in the 'New York City Marathon' over the past several decades. Race da...
Impact of physical exercise interventions on functional fitness in older adults
Chen, Cheng; Freire, Cristiana; Fu, Zhiyang; Teixeira, Inês; Adegas, Matilde; Gomes, Rafael; Rabaçal, Ricardo; Silva, Sara; Malheiro, AlexandraAging is associated with a decline in functional fitness, compromising the autonomy of older adults. This systematic review evaluated recent randomized clinical trials (2015–2024) on the effects of physical exercise in individuals aged ≥65 years. Ninety-five studies were included, showing that multicomponent programs, resistance training, and supervised protocols improved muscular strength, mobility, balance, g...
Pacing of the first and only female finisher in the world's longest triathlon: ...
Duric, Sasa; Andrade, Marilia Santos; Leite, Luciano Bernardes; Forte, Pedro; Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theo; Cuk, Ivan; Weiss, Katja; Rosemann, ThomasPacing in triathlon has been analyzed for distances up to 60 long-distance triathlons in 60 days in men. However, no study has examined pacing in a female ultra-endurance triathlete in a multi-day triathlon exceeding 10 days. Thus, this case study analyzes the pacing of the first and only woman to complete 30 long-distance triathlons in 30 days. Methods: Lap times for swimming, cycling, and running, including t...
The Norseman Xtreme Triathlon: A narrative review of current scientific evidenc...
Knechtle, Beat; Andrade, Marilia Santos; Leite, Luciano Bernardes; Forte, Pedro; Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theo; Chlibkova, Daniela; Weiss, KatjaThe 'Norseman Xtreme Triathlon', held annually in Norway, is considered one of the world's most challenging triathlons, surpassing the traditional IRONMAN (R)-distance in terms of difficulty. This narrative review aims to summarize the current scientific evidence to support athletes and coaches in preparation for this event.MethodsWe conducted a narrative review to summarize the current scientific literature on...
Hierarchical clustering of the pre-exam anxiety levels in physically inactive a...
Encarnação, Samuel; Teixeira, José Eduardo; Forte, Pedro; Leite, Luciano Bernardes; Sortwell, Andrew; Branquinho, Luís; Ferraz, Ricardo; Afonso, PedroThe relationship between physical activity and anxiety among students has been extensively studied, with research highlighting the protective effects of physical activity on mental well-being.Methods This article synthesizes existing literature on the topic and presents a novel analysis of pre-exam anxiety rates among physically inactive high school students from 56 countries. Using data from the Programme for ...
Associations Between Pain Intensity and Inflammatory Profile in Women with Andr...
Cota, Cecília Cristina; Miranda-Castro, Stefani; Souza-Gomes, Antônio Felipe; Leite, Luciano Bernardes; Forte, Pedro; Monteiro, António M.There are different types of obesity, and the metabolic conditions associated with these phenotypes are also heterogeneous. Overweight and obesity are not only associated with pain but are also identified as risk factors for the development of pain. Objective: This study aimed to compare the levels of inflammatory biomarkers, counting of immune cells, and chronic pain between android and gynoid female patients ...
Translation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Validation of the Measure of Interm...
Santana, Gabriela Nascimento de; Santos, Patrícia Gabrielle dos; Leite, Luciano Bernardes; Forte, Pedro; Teixeira, José EduardoA comprehensive understanding of chronic pain is crucial for assessing its impact on knee osteoarthritis (KOA). This study aimed to translate, cross-culturally adapt, and validate the ICOAP into Brazilian Portuguese for individuals with KOA. Methods: A total of 133 individuals with KOA participated. Phase 1 involved the translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the ICOAP into Brazilian Portuguese. In Phase 2...
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Functional Fitness in Older Adults
Schneider, André; Leite, Luciano Bernardes; Santos, Fernando; Teixeira, José Eduardo; Forte, Pedro; Barbosa, Tiago M.; Monteiro, António M.The global increase in life expectancy has generated growing interest in strategies that support functional independence and quality of life among older adults. Functional fitness—including strength, mobility, flexibility, and aerobic endurance—is essential for preserving autonomy during aging. In this context, physical exercise, particularly High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), has gained attention for its...