4 documents found, page 1 of 1
Facilitating conditions for staff's confidence to enforce school tobacco policies
SILNE-R study group; Linnansaari, Anu; Schreuders, Michael; Kunst, Anton E; Lindfors, Pirjo; Perelman, Julian; Leão, Teresa; Alves, Joana© 2022. The Author(s).; BACKGROUND: School staff members' consistent enforcement of school tobacco policies (STPs) is needed to decrease adolescent smoking and exposure to tobacco smoke. Staff's confidence, indicating their perceived ability to cope with students' negative responses, explains variations in staff's STPs enforcement, yet understanding of the determinants for confidence is lacking. We analyzed the...
Academic well-being and structural characteristics of peer networks in school
Rimpelä, Arja; Kinnunen, Jaana M.; Lindfors, Pirjo; Soto, Victoria Eugenia; Salmela-Aro, Katariina; Perelman, Julian; Federico, Bruno; Lorant, VincentPeer networks at school and students’ position in these networks can influence their academic well-being. We study here individual students’ network position (isolation, popularity, social activity) and peer network structures at the school level (centralization, density, clustering, school connectedness) and their relations to students’ academic well-being (school burnout, SB; schoolwork engagement, SE). Class...
Academic well-being and smoking among 14- to 17-year-old schoolchildren in six ...
Kinnunen, Jaana M.; Lindfors, Pirjo; Rimpelä, Arja; Salmela-Aro, Katariina; Rathmann, Katharina; Perelman, Julian; Federico, Bruno; Richter, MatthiasIt is well established that poor academic performance is related to smoking, but the association between academic well-being and smoking is less known. We measured academic well-being by school burnout and schoolwork engagement and studied their associations with smoking among 14- to 17-year-old schoolchildren in Belgium, Germany, Finland, Italy, the Netherlands, and Portugal. A classroom survey (2013 SILNE sur...
Transmission of smoking across three generations in Finland
El-Amin, Salma E T; Kinnunen, Jaana M; Ollila, Hanna; Helminen, Mika; Alves, Joana; Lindfors, Pirjo; Rimpelä, Arja HThe influence of parents' smoking on children's smoking is well known, but few studies have examined the association between grandparents' and grandchildren's smoking. We studied the association between paternal and maternal grandparents' smoking and their grandchildren's tobacco use and assessed whether parents' smoking is a mediator in this process. Data were obtained from a national survey of 12-18-year-old ...