Pine nut shells are waste lignocellulosic residues from the production of edible pine nut kernels that are generally only used for energy production by combustion. Lignocellulosic feedstocks, such as pine nut shells, may be valorized namely by their integration into biorefinery schemes. This article set out to analyze the chemical composition, morphology, antioxidant, and fuel properties of pine nut shells from...
Due to the energy crisis that some countries are facing nowadays, the gasification process appears to be a good alternative to produce some energy from solid materials. Increasingly, gasification involves using wastes as a solid fuel, making the process green and reusing some materials that otherwise could end up in a landfill. However, the process of finding the best gasification parameters of a sample can be ...