33 documents found, page 1 of 4

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Cardiovascular risk factors and major depressive disorder: a cross-sectional st...

Bivanco-Lima,Danielle; de Souza Santos,Itamar; Wang,Yuan-Pang; Viana,Maria Carmen; Andrade,Laura Helena; Lotufo,Paulo Andrade

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular risk factors can mediate the association between depression and cardiovascular diseases. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate cardiovascular risk factors in adult individuals with and without histories of major depression in the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study in São Paulo (SP), Brazil. METHODS: This study evaluated 423 individuals withou...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Prevalence of Angina Pectoris and Associated Factors in the Adult Population of...

Malta,Deborah Carvalho; Pinheiro,Pedro Cisalpino; Vasconcelos,Nádia Machado de; Stopa,Sheila Rizzato; Vieira,Maria Lúcia França Pontes

ABSTRACT: Objective: to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with angina pectoris in the Brazilian adult population and per federated units. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study that analyzed data from the National Survey of Health 2019 and assessed the prevalence of angina in the Brazilian population. Angina was defined as chest pain or discomfort when climbing hills or stairs, or when walking ...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Circunferência do Pescoço e Risco Cardiovascular em 10 Anos na Linha de Base do...

Silva,Acácia Antônia Gomes de Oliveira; Araujo,Larissa Fortunato de; Diniz,Maria de Fátima Haueisen Sander; Lotufo,Paulo Andrade

Resumo Fundamento: A circunferência do pescoço (CP) é uma medida indireta do tecido adiposo subcutâneo da parte superior do corpo, apontada como um preditor independente de doenças cardiometabólicas. Objetivos: Verificar a associação entre a CP e o risco cardiovascular em 10 anos (risco de doença cardiovascular [DCV] em 10 anos) em homens e mulheres separadamente. Métodos: Análise seccional com inclusão de 13.9...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Magnesium intake in a Longitudinal Study of Adult Health: associated factors an...

Levy,Jéssica; Miranda,Andreia Alexandra Machado; Teixeira,Juliana Araujo; Carli,Eduardo De; Benseñor,Isabela Judith Martins; Lotufo,Paulo Andrade

Abstract This study aimed to identify the sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with magnesium intake and describe the main food sources in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brazil). This observational, cross-sectional study was conducted using the baseline data from the ELSA-Brazil (2008-2010). Associations between usual magnesium intake and sociodemographic and lifestyle facto...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Amount of physical activity necessary for a normal level of high-sensitivity C-...

Queiroz,Ciro Oliveira; Pitanga,Francisco; Lotufo,Paulo Andrade; Molina,Maria Del Carmen Bisi; Aquino,Estela Maria Leão de

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that physical activity levels can be inversely associated with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels. However, the amount of physical activity required to maintain normal hs-CRP levels is still a matter for speculation. OBJECTIVE: To identify the amount of physical activity necessary to discriminate the hs-CRP levels in adults. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sect...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Elevated High-Sensitivity Troponin I in the Stabilized Phase after an Acute Cor...

Castro,Leandro Teixeira de; Santos,Itamar de Souza; Goulart,Alessandra C.; Pereira,Alexandre da Costa; Staniak,Henrique Lane; Bittencourt,Marcio Sommer

Abstract Background: High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) has played an important role in the risk stratification of patients during the in-hospital phase of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), but few studies have determined its role as a long-term prognostic marker in the outpatient setting. Objective: To investigate the association between levels of hs-cTnI measured in the subacute phase after an ACS eve...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Secondary prevention of coronary heart disease: a cross-sectional analysis on t...

Birck,Marina Gabriela; Goulart,Alessandra Carvalho; Lotufo,Paulo Andrade; Benseñor,Isabela Martins

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Coronary heart disease (CHD) remains a major cause of mortality worldwide and in Brazil. Use of standard medications after CHD has been proven to avoid new events and reduce early mortality. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to analyze secondary prevention of CHD and its association with the baseline characteristics of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). DESIGN AND SE...

Date: 2019   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Impact of High Risk for Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Survival after Acute Coronar...

Maia,Flavia C; Goulart,Alessandra C.; Drager,Luciano F.; Staniak,Henrique L.; Santos,Itamar de Souza; Lotufo,Paulo Andrade; Bensenor,Isabela M.

Abstract Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a very often clinical condition that can be associated with high mortality risk, particularly in coronary heart disease (CHD). The diagnosis of OSA is not always accessible via the gold-standard method polysomnography. Objective: To evaluate long-term influence of the high risk for OSA on fatal and non-fatal outcomes after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in th...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Doença cerebrovascular no Brasil de 1990 a 2015: Global Burden of Disease 2015

Lotufo,Paulo Andrade; Goulart,Alessandra Carvalho; Passos,Valéria Maria de Azeredo; Satake,Fabio Mitsuhiro; Souza,Maria de Fátima Marinho de

RESUMO: Objetivo: Verificar as tendências temporais das taxas de mortalidade, dos anos de vida perdidos (years of life lost - YLL) e dos anos de vida perdidos devido à incapacidade (years lost due to disability - YLD) motivadas pela doença cerebrovascular no Brasil entre 1990 e 2015. Métodos: Utilizou-se as informações do Global Burden of Diseases 2015 (GBD 2015) para analisar a magnitude e as tendências das ta...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Chronic kidney disease - determinants of progression and cardiovascular risk. P...

Domingos,Maria Alice Muniz; Goulart,Alessandra Carvalho; Lotufo,Paulo Andrade; Benseñor,Isabela Judith Martins; Titan,Silvia Maria de Oliveira

ABSTRACT CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become an important public health issue. The socioeconomic burden of renal replacement therapy (RRT) is very high, as is CKD-related cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. Preventive and therapeutic measures only have modest impact and more research is needed. Few cohort studies have been conducted on populations with CKD. Our aim was to establis...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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