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Collecting behavioural data across countries during pandemics: development of t...

Peters, Gjalt Jorn; Kwasnicka, Dominika; Hoor, Gill A. ten; Crutzen, Rik; Varol, Tugce; Warner, Lisa Marie; Algargoosh, Mahdi; Ali, Eskinder Eshetu

Tools that can be used to collect behavioural data during pandemics are needed to inform policy and practice. The objective of this project was to develop the Your COVID-19 Risk tool in response to the global spread of COVID-19, aiming to promote health behaviour change. We developed an online resource based on key behavioural evidence-based risk factors related to contracting and spreading COVID-19. This tool ...


Democratising participatory health promotion: power and knowledge involved in e...

Baillergeau, Evelyne; Veltkamp, Gerlieke; Bröer, Christian; Helleve, Arnfinn; Kulis, Ewa; Lien, Nanna; Luszczynska, Aleksandra; Mendes, Sofia; Rito, Ana

Public policy aimed at preventing undesired phenomena has increasingly sought to engage representatives of the target population. Little is known, however, about how power dynamics function to shape the processes and outcomes of risk governance engagement interventions. In order to study the ways in which, and the extent to which, power differentials can be reduced in participatory health promotion initiatives,...


Recruiting and engaging adolescents in creating overweight and obesity preventi...

Bröer, Christian; Ayuandini, Sherria; Baillergeau, Evelyne; Moerman, Gerben; Veltkamp, Gerlieke; Luszczynska, Aleksandra; Budin‐Ljøsne, Isabelle

The CO-CREATE project aims to collaborate with adolescents across Europe in developing policy ideas that contribute to overweight and obesity prevention. In this paper, we present the theoretical basis and methodological approach to recruitment and engagement in the project. The principles of youth-led participatory action research were employed to design Youth Alliances in which adolescents and adults could co...


What policies are there and what policies are missing? A Photovoice study of ad...

Banik, Anna; Knai, Cecile; Klepp, Knut‐Inge; Rutter, Harry; Rito, Ana; Lien, Nanna; Baillergeau, Evelyne; Szczuka, Zofia; Boberska, Monika; Kulis, Ewa

The aim of this study was to investigate adolescents' critical awareness of whether obesity prevention policies targeting physical activity (PA) and nutrition were operating in their local community. Participants were 41 adolescents (aged 16–18, 90%women) recruited from three communities in Poland. Prior to this study, they were involved in obesity-prevention participatory initiatives (conducted within the CO-C...


Co‐creating obesity prevention policies with youth: Policy ideas generated thro...

Conway‐Moore, Kaitlin; Knai, Cécile; Finegood, Diane; Johnston, Lee; Brinsden, Hannah; Aguiar, Anaely; Kopainsky, Birgit; Önal, Furkan; Helleve, Arnfinn

Despite growing recognition of the importance of applying a systems lens to action on obesity, there has only been limited analysis of the extent to which this lens has actually been applied. The CO-CREATE project used a youth-led participatory action research approach to generate policy ideas towards the reduction of adolescent overweight and obesity across Europe. In order to assess the extent to which these ...


Encouraging greater empowerment for adolescents in consent procedures in social...

Samdal, Oddrun; Budin‐Ljøsne, Isabelle; Haug, Ellen; Helland, Trond; Kjostarova‐Unkovska, Lina; Bouillon, Claire; Bröer, Christian; Corell, Maria

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child emphasizes the importance of allowing children and adolescents to influence decisions that are important to them following their age and maturity. This paper explores the principles, practices, and implications around using parental versus child/adolescent consent when participating in social science research and policy development. Experiences from two s...


Adolescents' capacity to take action on obesity: A concurrent controlled before...

Herstad, Sondre Haugsbø; Grewal, Navnit Kaur; Banik, Anna; Klepp, Knut‐Inge; Knai, Cecile; Luszczynska, Aleksandra; Mendes, Sofia; Rito, Ana

This study evaluated the effect on reported readiness for action and attitudes toward obesity prevention among older adolescents (mean age 17) who took part in a youth-led participatory action research European initiative (CO-CREATE Youth Alliances)compared with a comparison group that acted as controls. This was a concurrent before-and-after controlled study across five countries and took place between Septemb...


Handwashing adherence during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal study based ...

Szczuka, Zofia; Siwa, Maria; Abraham, Charles; Baban, Adriana; Brooks, Sydney; Cipolletta, Sabrina; Danso, Ebrima; Dombrowski, Stephan U.; Gan, Yiqun

Rationale: The associations between the number of COVID-19 cases/deaths and subsequent uptake of protective behaviors may reflect cognitive and behavioral responses to threat-relevant information. Objective: Applying protection motivation theory (PMT), this study explored whether the number of total COVID-19 cases/deaths and general anxiety were associated with cross-situational handwashing adherence and whethe...


Estudo nacional do health behaviour change during covid-19 pandemic: Focus on h...

Tomé, Gina; Gaspar, Susana; Gaspar, Tania; Branquinho, Cátia; Marques, Adriano; Guedes, Fábio Botelho; Cerqueira, Ana; Luszczynska, Aleksandra

O projeto “Health behavior change during COVID-19 pandemic: the focus on handwashing” teve como objetivos 1) analisar se foram seguidas as diretrizes aconselhadas pela OMS acerca da lavagem das mãos durante a pandemia de COVID-19, 2) os seus preditores cognitivos (autoeficácia percebida da lavagem das mãos, perceção de risco, expectativa de resultado, intenção, planeamento e controlo de ação) e ainda 3) os sint...


Ethical considerations in engaging young people in European obesity prevention ...

Budin‐Ljøsne, Isabelle; Ayuandini, Sherria; Baillergeau, Evelyne; Bröer, Christian; Helleve, Arnfinn; Klepp, Knut‐Inge; Kysnes, Bjarte; Lien, Nanna

Engaging youth in obesity prevention research and policy action is essential to develop strategies that are relevant and sensitive to their needs. Research with young people requires critical reflection to safeguard their rights, dignity, and wellbeing. The CO-CREATE project used various methods to engage approximately 300 European youth aged 15–19 years in the development of policies to prevent adolescent obes...


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