Encontrados 17 documentos, a visualizar página 1 de 2
Body composition analysis in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: depicting s...
Mendes, José Leão; Ferreira, Rita Quaresma; Mata, Inês; Barreira, João Vasco; Rodrigues, Ysel Chiara; Dias, David Silva; Capelas, Manuel LuísBackground/Objectives: Sarcopenia is an emergent prognostic biomarker in clinical oncology. Albeit increasingly defined through skeletal muscle index (SMI) thresholding, the literature cut-offs fail to discern heterogeneous baseline muscularity across populations. This study assesses the prognostic impact of using cohort-specific SMI thresholds in a Portuguese metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) coho...
Body composition analysis in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: depicting s...
Mendes, José Leão; Ferreira, Rita Quaresma; Mata, Inês; Barreira, João Vasco; Rodrigues, Ysel Chiara; Dias, David Silva; Capelas, Manuel; Mäkitie, AnttiBackground/Objectives: Sarcopenia is an emergent prognostic biomarker in clinical oncology. Albeit increasingly defined through skeletal muscle index (SMI) thresholding, literature cut-offs fail to discern heterogeneous baseline muscularity across populations. This study assesses the prognostic impact of using cohort-specific SMI thresholds in a Portuguese metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) cohort. ...
Body Composition Analysis in Metastatic Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Depicting S...
Leão Mendes, José; Ferreira, Rita Quaresma; Mata, Inês; Vasco Barreira, João; Rodrigues, Ysel Chiara; Silva Dias, David; Capelas, Manuel LuísSarcopenia is an emergent prognostic biomarker in clinical oncology. Albeit increasingly defined through skeletal muscle index (SMI) thresholding, the literature cut-offs fail to discern heterogeneous baseline muscularity across populations. This study assesses the prognostic impact of using cohort-specific SMI thresholds in a Portuguese metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) cohort. : Retrospective stu...
A systematic review of vitamin D supplementation in oncology: chance of science...
Afonso, Marta Lourenço; Capelas, Manuel Luís; Pimenta, Nuno M.; Santos, Teresa; Mäkitie, Antti; Ganhão-Arranhado, Susana; Trabulo, CarolinaBackground: Vitamin D (VD) supplementation has increased considerably in the last decade, whether for the prevention or treatment of numerous diseases, including bone, cardiovascular, endocrine, neurologic, psychological, respiratory, infectious, or oncological. The primary objective of this scoping review was to examine and synthesize the scientific evidence on the role of VD in all-type cancer patients underg...
The impact of pre-, pro- and synbiotics supplementation in colorectal cancer tr...
Moreira, Mariana Melo; Carriço, Marta; Capelas, Manuel Luís; Pimenta, Nuno; Santos, Teresa; Ganhao-Arranhado, Susana; Mäkitie, Antti; Ravasco, PaulaIntroduction: The effectiveness of the supplementation of prebiotics, probiotics and synbiotics as a therapeutic approach in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. The aim of this systematic review is to critically examine the current scientific evidence on the impact of modulating the microbiota, through the use of prebiotics, probiotics and synbiotics, in patients diagnosed with CRC undergoing treatment, to...
Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) for the assessment of body composition i...
Branco, Mariana Garcia; Mateus, Carlota; Capelas, Manuel Luís; Pimenta, Nuno; Santos, Teresa; Mäkitie, Antti; Ganhão-Arranhado, SusanaBioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) is a reliable, non-invasive, objective, and cost-effective body composition assessment method, with high reproducibility. This scoping review aims to evaluate the current scientific and clinical evidence on BIA for body composition assessment in oncology patients, under active treatment. Literature search was conducted through MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science dat...
Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) for the assessment of body composition i...
Branco, Mariana Garcia; Mateus, Carlota; Capelas, Manuel Luís; Pimenta, Nuno; Santos, Teresa; Mäkitie, Antti; Ganhão-Arranhado, SusanaBioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) is a reliable, non-invasive, objective, and cost-effective body composition assessment method, with high reproducibility. This scoping review aims to evaluate the current scientific and clinical evidence on BIA for body composition assessment in oncology patients, under active treatment. Literature search was conducted through MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science dat...
Assessment of nutritional status of oncology patients at hospital admission: a ...
Trabulo, Carolina; Lopes, Joana; Dias, David da Silva; Gramaça, João; Fernandes, Isabel; Gameiro, Rita; Pina, Idília; Mäkitie, Antti; Ottery, FaithBackground: Nutritional status in patients with cancer has a determining role in the evolution of the disease and tolerance to treatments. Severity of undernutrition impacts morbidity and mortality in cancer patients and can limit patient response to the optimal therapies if nutritional issues are not appropriately addressed and managed. Despite the importance of malnutrition for the clinical evolution of oncol...
GLIM in diagnosing malnutrition and predicting outcome in ambulatory patients w...
Orell, Helena Kristiina; Pohju, Anne Katariina; Osterlund, Pia; Schwab, Ursula Sonja; Ravasco, Paula; Mäkitie, AnttiAim: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of malnutrition in a head and neck cancer (HNC) population according to the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria and to assess its relation to survival. The secondary aim was to compare GLIM criteria to Patient–Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG–SGA) and Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS 2002) methods. Methods: The assessment w...
Assessment of nutritional status of oncology patients at hospital admission : a...
Trabulo, Carolina; Lopes, Joana; Dias, David da Silva; Gramaça, João; Fernandes, Isabel; Gameiro, Rita; Pina, Idília; Mäkitie, Antti; Ottery, FaithBackground: Nutritional status in patients with cancer has a determining role in the evolution of the disease and tolerance to treatments. Severity of undernutrition impacts morbidity and mortality in cancer patients and can limit patient response to the optimal therapies if nutritional issues are not appropriately addressed and managed. Despite the importance of malnutrition for the clinical evolution of oncol...