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Paternal High-Fat Diet Exposure Induces Adverse Effects on Offspring Health: a ...
Gonçalves,Mariane dos Santos; Perez,Gabriela dos Santos; Ferreira,Luciana de Jesus Dantas; Santos,Lucimeire Santana dos; Cordeiro,Gabriele dos SantosAbstract This systematic review examined the effects of paternal exposure to a high-fat diet on the likelihood of offspring developing health consequences, including metabolic conditions. While the connection between a mother’s diet and offspring health has been well established, our understanding of whether offspring health is affected by a father’s diet remains limited. This systematic review was performed ac...
Lipoprotein Profile Modifications during Gestation: A Current Approach to Cardi...
Santos,Ana Paula Caires dos; Couto,Ricardo DavidAbstract Several changes occur in lipid metabolism during gestation due to hormonal and metabolic changes, which are essential to satisfy the nutritional demands of the maternal-fetal unit development. The gestation shows two distinct periods that begin with fat accumulation, mainly in maternal adipose tissue, and the late phase, characterized by accelerated catabolism, with the increase of fatty acids in the c...
Self-reported smoking status and urinary cotinine levels in patients with asthma
Pinheiro,Gabriela Pimentel; Souza-Machado,Carolina de; Fernandes,Andréia Guedes Oliva; Mota,Raquel Cristina Lins; Lima,Liranei LimoeiroABSTRACT Objective: To determine the frequency of active smoking among patients with asthma and individuals without asthma by self-report and urinary cotinine measurement. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in the city of Salvador, Brazil, and involving 1,341 individuals: 498 patients with severe asthma, 417 patients with mild-to-moderate asthma, and 426 individuals without asthma. Smoking stat...
Essential oil of Lippia alba in the transport of Nile tilapia
Hohlenwerger,Janis Cumming; Baldisserotto,Bernardo; Couto,Ricardo David; Heinzmann,Berta Maria; Silva,Daniela Thomas da; Caron,Braulio OtomarABSTRACT: This study aimed to examine the action of the essential oil of Lippia alba (EOLA) in the stress response for transport of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus . The fish were transported into three treatments (in triplicate): control, 10 and 20 µL L-1 EOLA, with loading density of 15 fish/plastic bags for 8h. Plasma glucose levels were significantly decreased in fish exposed to 20µL L-1 EOLA in comparis...
Oxidative stress in sepsis. Possible production of free radicals through an ery...
Oliveira,Yanaihara Pinchemel Amorim de; Pontes-de-Carvalho,Lain Carlos; Couto,Ricardo David; Noronha-Dutra,Alberto AugustoAbstract Background: Sepsis is an illness with a high morbidity for which no effective treatment exists. Its treatment has a high cost because it usually requires an intensive care unit and expensive antibiotics. The present study focus in the production of reactive oxygen species in the early stages of sepsis. This study aimed at investigating the production of reactive oxygen specie during the inflammatory re...
Risk factors for Charcot foot
Nóbrega,Marta Barreto de Medeiros; Aras,Roque; Netto,Eduardo Martins; Couto,Ricardo David; Marinho,Alexandre Magno da Nóbrega; Silva,João Luís daObjective Diabetes mellitus is the main cause of Charcot neuroarthropathy and is clinically classified as follows: Charcot foot, acute Charcot foot (ACF) when there is inflammation, and inactive Charcot foot when inflammatory signs are absent. The aim of this study was to identify the risk factors for ACF in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Materials and methods A matched case-control study was conducted ...
Triagem sorológica para doença celíaca em adolescentes
Conceição-Machado,Maria Ester Pereira da; Santana,Mônica Leila Portela; Silva,Rita de Cássia Ribeiro; Silva,Luciana Rodrigues; Pinto,Elizabete JesusOBJETIVO: Este estudo objetivou identificar a soroprevalência da doença celíaca em adolescentes de escolas públicas da cidade de Salvador, Bahia. MÉTODO: Trata-se de um estudo transversal com amostra probabilística de 1.213 adolescentes de 11 a 17 anos, de ambos os sexos. O índice de massa corporal foi utilizado para o diagnóstico do estado nutricional, adotando-se os percentis segundo idade e sexo, propostos p...
Indicadores antropométricos na predição de síndrome metabólica em crianças e ad...
Ribeiro-Silva,Rita de Cássia; Florence,Thais C. M.; Conceição-Machado,Maria Ester Pereira da; Fernandes,Gilênio Borges; Couto,Ricardo DavidObjetivos: avaliar a capacidade dos indicadores antropométricos e pontos de corte na predição da síndrome metabólica (SM) em crianças e adolescentes. Métodos: estudo transversal, envolvendo amostra probabilística de 879 crianças e adolescentes de ambos os sexos. Dados metabólicos, antropométricos e sociodemográficos foram coletados. Para diagnóstico da SM, foi utilizada a definição modificada do National Choles...
Cardiovascular risk in carotid disease: assessment of doppler sonography and bi...
Oliveira,Rogério Jorge Barbosa de; Santos,Ana Paula Caires dos; Santos Junior,Lázaro Silveira; Vieira,Marcos Soares; Aras Junior,RoqueINTRODUCTION: Atherosclerosis and correlated cardiovascular problems, whose mechanical and physiological disorders cause thickening and hardening of blood vessels, are among the main causes of death worldwide. OBJECTIVE: To assess plasma concentrations of biomarkers from the lipid metabolism and carotid doppler sonography results by correlating them with atherogenic carotid disease. METHODS: the study comprised...
Determinação de HbA1c por CLAE: interferência de variantes de hemoglobinas S e ...
Menezes,Maria das Graças Santos; Couto,Fábio David; Santos Junior,Lázaro Silveira; Adôrno,Elisângela Vitória; Barbosa,Cynara GomesINTRODUÇÃO: O diabetes mellitus (DM) é considerado um problema importante de saúde pública; possui prevalência elevada e nos últimos anos observa-se aumento progressivo na sua incidência. OBJETIVO: verificar possíveis variações na concentração de hemoglobina (Hb) glicada (HbA1c) na presença de Hbs S e C e avaliar o impacto da redução da HbA1c na avaliação clínica e no monitoramento do paciente diabético. MATERI...