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Gendered self-views across 62 countries: A test of competing models
Kosakowska-Berezecka; Bosson, J. K.; Jurek, P.; Besta, T.; Olech, M.; Vandello, J. A.; Bender, M.; Dandy, J.; Hoorens, V.; Jasinskaja-Lahti, I.Social role theory posits that binary gender gaps in agency and communion should be larger in less egalitarian countries, reflecting these countries’ more pronounced sex-based power divisions. Conversely, evolutionary and self-construal theorists suggest that gender gaps in agency and communion should be larger in more egalitarian countries, reflecting the greater autonomy support and flexible self-construction...
Psychometric properties and correlates of Precarious Manhood Beliefs in 62 nations
Bosson, J. K.; Paweł, J.; Vandello, J. A.; Kosakowska-Berezecka, N.; Olech, M.; Besta, T.; Bender, M.; Hoorens, V.; Becker, M.; Sevincer, A. T.Precarious manhood beliefs portray manhood, relative to womanhood, as a social status that is hard to earn, easy to lose, and proven via public action. Here, we present cross-cultural data on a brief measure of precarious manhood beliefs (the Precarious Manhood Beliefs scale [PMB]) that covaries meaningfully with other cross-culturally validated gender ideologies and with country-level indices of gender equalit...
Leave or Remain? European identification, legitimacy of European integration, a...
Sindic, D.; Chryssochoou, X.; Condor, S.; Jasinskaja-Lahti, I.; Bourguignon, D.; Waldzus, S.In this paper, we look at the relationship between European identification and political support for (or opposition to) EU membership. First, we argue that conceptualizing political attitudes towards the EU as a direct product of European identification (a) neglects the distinction between the social reality of Europe and the political reality of the EU and (b) leads to psychological reductionism. We propose th...