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Construction and validation of a questionnaire on kinky and BDSM fantasies and ...

Vilhena, Inês; Martins, Margarida; Cardoso, Daniel; Duarte, Eva

Sexual practices considered unconventional, including kinky and BDSM dynamics, are integrated within the diversity of human sexuality. However, studies often use ad hoc instruments and/or depend on the self-identification of participants, leading to inconsistent results. Therefore, the present work aimed to fill these gaps through the development and validation of the Kinky and BDSM Fantasies and Activities Inv...


Unpacking the contribution of deliberate self-harm diversity to suicide risk am...

Fuschini, Beatriz; Basto-Pereira, Miguel; Duarte, Eva; Pereira, Maria

Suicidality is a multifaceted phenomenon affected by several multisystemic vulnerabilities, including demographic, psychopathological, and family factors. However, few studies have explored the contribution of specific features of deliberate self-harm (DSH) to suicide risk, particularly DSH diversity, while also accounting for other relevant explanatory family and mental health dimensions. The main goal of this...


From family conflicts to suicide risk through deliberate self-harm online conte...

Fuschini, Beatriz; Duarte, Eva; P. Miranda, Mariana; Gouveia-Pereira, Maria

self-harm (DSH) and even suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Research also shows that adolescents are increasingly engaging in online DSH activities. However, studies on this topic are scarce. Aims: This study’s first goal is to replicate the effect of family conflicts on suicidal ideation (SI) and, according to the gateway theory, include DSH diversity as a step preceding SI. Second, we aim to consider online act...


Is suicidal intent present when adolescents engage in non-suicidal self-injury?...

Duarte, Eva; Gomes, Hugo S.; Gouveia Pereira, M.

Introduction Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicidal behavior (SB) co-occur and are usually framed in a self-harm continuum, being differentiated according to several factors, including suicidal intent (SI). The current study aims to clarify if SI is present when adolescents engage in NSSI and, in addition, if these behaviors’ severity and diversity predict the presence of SI when adolescents engage in NSS...


Young adults who self-harm: Barriers to and facilitators of seeking help

Florindo Salvador, Vanessa; Gouveia, MC; Simões, Beatriz; Duarte, Eva

In Portugal, the lifetime prevalence of DSH in adolescents is situated between 16% and 35% (Duarte et al., 2020a; Gouveia-Pereira et al., 2016). Help-seeking is an important facilitator to stop these behaviors, although it is known that most individuals who engage in self-harm do not ask for help (Rowe et al., 2014). Study one (n = 222) examines the differences between two groups of young adults with a history ...


Adolescents’ perceptions about non-suicidal self-injury, suicidal ideation and ...

Duarte, Eva; Silva, Sofia; Pereira, Maria

Introduction: Non-suicidal self-injury, suicidal thoughts and behaviors present high prevalence rates in adolescence. Aims: This study aimed to describe adolescents’ perceptions about these phenomena, and to analyze and compare the differences of these perceptions among adolescents with and without a history of non-suicidal selfinjury, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts. Methods: The convenience sample con...


Exploring the suicidal continuum: Deliberate self-harm diversity and severity a...

Pereira, Maria Gouveia; Duarte, Eva; Gomes, Hugo; da Silva, Carolina Tendinha; Santos, Nazaré

Deliberate self-harm (DSH) in adolescence is a predictor of suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs). However, there is still a lack of research systematizing the association between DSH and STBs. Therefore, our main goal was to analyze if DSH diversity and severity predicted suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. Our sample comprised 237 Portuguese adolescents and young adults with a history of DSH, from commun...


How do families represent the functions of deliberate self-harm? A comparison b...

Duarte, Eva; Pereira, M. Gouveia; Gomes, Hugo S.; Sampaio, Daniel

Research has recognized the importance of understanding the social representations about the functions of deliberate self-harm, particularly in the context of clinical intervention. In addition, parents can play a relevant role in the rehabilitation of adolescents with these behaviors. However, there are few studies that focused on the description and comparison of the social representations about these functio...


Development and Factorial Validation of the Inventory of Deliberate Self-Harm B...

Duarte, Eva; Pereira, Maria Gouveia; Gomes, Hugo S.

Deliberate self-harm (DSH) is a public health problem that mainly affects adolescents and young adults. Evidence suggests that multiple methods are used with a self-aggressive intent. The present article focuses on the development and factorial validation of the Inventory of Deliberate Self-harm Behaviours for Portuguese adolescents. This instrument assesses the lifetime frequency of 13 DSH methods, with and wi...


Social representations about the functions of deliberate self-harm: Adolescents...

Duarte, Eva; Pereira, Maria Gouveia; Gomes, Hugo Miguel dos Santos; Sampaio, Daniel

The understanding of the social representations about the functions of deliberate self-harm can be an important factor for the comprehension of this phenomenon. Nonetheless, only a few studies focused on this topic and specifically on the social representations from adolescents with and without a history of deliberate self-harm and their parents.


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