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Regulation of Ras signaling by S-Nitrosylation

S, Simão; Agostinho, Rafaela; Martínez-Ruiz, Antonio; Araújo, Inês Maria

Ras are a family of small GTPases that function as signal transduction mediators and are involved in cell proliferation, migration, differentiation and survival. The significance of Ras is further evidenced by the fact that Ras genes are among the most mutated oncogenes in different types of cancers. After translation, Ras proteins can be targets of post-translational modifications (PTM), which can alter the in...


Identification of new targets of S-nitrosylation in neural stem cells by thiol ...

Santos, Ana Isabel; Lourenço, Ana Sofia; Simão, Sónia; Marques da Silva, Dorinda; Santos, Daniela Filipa; Onofre de Carvalho, Ana Paula

Nitric oxide (NO) is well established as a regulator of neurogenesis. NO increases the proliferation of neural stem cells (NSC), and is essential for hippocampal injury-induced neurogenesis following an excitotoxic lesion. One of the mechanisms underlying non-classical NO cell signaling is protein S-nitrosylation. This post-translational modification consists in the formation of a nitrosothiol group (R-SNO) in ...


Identification of new targets of S-nitrosylation in neural stem cells by thiol ...

Santos, Ana Isabel; Lourenco, Ana S.; Simão, Sónia; Marques-da-Silva, Dorinda; Santos, Daniela F.; Carvalho, Ana Paula Onofre de; Pereira, Ana Catarina

Nitric oxide (NO) is well established as a regulator of neurogenesis. NO increases the proliferation of neural stem cells (NSC), and is essential for hippocampal injury-induced neurogenesis following an excitotoxic lesion. One of the mechanisms underlying non-classical NO cell signaling is protein S-nitrosylation. This post-translational modification consists in the formation of a nitrosothiol group (R-SNO) in ...


European contribution to the study of ROS: A summary of the findings and prospe...

Egea, Javier; Fabregat, Isabel; Frapart, Yves M; Ghezzi, Pietro; Görlach, Agnes; Kietzmann, Thomas; Kubaichuk, Kateryna; Knaus, Ulla G.

The European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) provides an ideal framework to establish multi-disciplinary research networks. COST Action BM1203 (EU-ROS) represents a consortium of researchers from different disciplines who are dedicated to providing new insights and tools for better understanding redox biology and medicine and, in the long run, to finding new therapeutic strategies to target dysregu...


Reactive oxygen species, nutrition, hypoxia and diseases: Problems solved?

Görlach, Agnes; Dimova, Elitsa Y.; Petry, Andreas; Martínez-Ruiz, Antonio; Hernansanz-Agustín, Pablo; Rolo, Anabela P.; Palmeira, Carlos M.

Within the last twenty years the view on reactive oxygen species (ROS) has changed; they are no longer only considered to be harmful but also necessary for cellular communication and homeostasis in different organisms ranging from bacteria to mammals. In the latter, ROS were shown to modulate diverse physiological processes including the regulation of growth factor signaling, the hypoxic response, inflammation ...


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