113 documents found, page 1 of 12

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An overview of the therapeutic potential of dimeric flavonoids for targeting ca...

Lopes, Inês; Meireles, Isabel; Rocha, Rafaela; Medeiros, Rui; Cerqueira, Fátima

Evidence found in the literature indicates that dimeric flavonoids constitute important therapeutic options against cancer. Using these molecules to prevent cancer progression might be a novel and promising therapeutic approach with advantages like fewer side effects, easy access in nature, overall health benefits and overcoming drug resistance. Cancer is a complex disease and still not understood, but there ar...


Aloysia citrodora extract as a chemopreventive agent against HPV16-induced lesi...

Medeiros-Fonseca, Beatriz; Faustino-Rocha, Ana; Silva, Jessica; Silva, Mónica; Pires, Maria João; Neuparth, Maria João; Vala, Helena

Aloysia citrodora has a long history of traditional use in treating various ailments. This study evaluated the in vivo chemopreventive efficacy and systemic toxicity of an extract of A. citrodora in a transgenic mouse model of HPV16 (human papillomavirus type 16)-induced cancer. Methods: The experiment involved six groups (n = 5): group 1 (G1, wild-type (WT), water), group 2 (G2, HPV, water), group 3 (G3, WT, 0...

Date: 2024   |   Origin: Biblioteca Digital do IPB

Exploring the therapeutic potential of Quercus ilex acorn extract in papillomav...

Medeiros-Fonseca, Beatriz; Faustino-Rocha, Ana; Pires, Maria João; Neuparth, Maria João; Vala, Helena; Vasconcelos-Nóbrega, Cármen; Gouvinhas, Irene

Papillomaviruses (PVs) infections have been documented in numerous animal species across different regions worldwide. They often exert significant impacts on animal health and livestock production. Scientists have studied natural products for over half a century due to their diverse chemical composition, acknowledging their value in fighting cancer. Acorns (Quercus ilex) are believed to have several unexplored ...

Date: 2024   |   Origin: Biblioteca Digital do IPB

Bdnf-NRF2 crosstalk in depression disorder

Santos, Marlene; Caldevilla, Renato; Morais, Stephanie; Carvalho, Serafim; Medeiros, Rui; Barroso, Maria Fátima

The World Health Organization estimates that major depressive disorder (MDD) affects over 264 million individuals globally, posing a significant public health challenge. Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) represents a severe form of MDD with poor treatment outcomes. Genetic variations are known to impact MDD treatment responses, yet genome-wide association studies have struggled to identify consistent marker ...


A cyclam salt as an antifungal agent: Interference with Candida spp. and Crypto...

Cerqueira, Fátima; Medeiros, Rui; Lopes, Inês; Campos, Carla; Ferraz, Maria Pia; Silva, Fernando; Alves, Luís G.; Pinto, Eugénia

The importance of fungal infections, particularly those caused by yeasts, is increasing among the medical community. Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans are amongst the high-priority fungal species identified by the World Health Organization (WHO) and are considered in the critical group, while Candida krusei is included in the medium-priority group. The cyclam salt H4[H2(4-CF3PhCH2)2Cyclam]Cl4 proved ...


ABCB1 C1236T, G2677TA and C3435T genetic polymorphisms and antidepressant respo...

Santos, Marlene; Lima, Luís; Carvalho, Serafim; Brandão, Andreia; Barroso, Fátima; Cruz, Agostinho; Medeiros, Rui

P-glycoprotein (P-GP) is a transporter molecule expressed on the apical surface of capillary endothelial cells of the Blood–Brain Barrier (BBB), whose activity heavily influences drug distribution, including antidepressants. This transporter is encoded by ABCB1 gene, and genetic variations within ABCB1 gene have been proposed to affect drug efflux and have been previously associated with depression. In this con...


Disclosing the antifungal mechanisms of the Cyclam Salt H4[H2(4-CF3PhCH2)2Cycla...

Costa, Inês; Lopes, Inês; Morais, Mariana; Silva, Renata; Remião, Fernando; Medeiros, Rui; Alves, Luís G.; Pinto, Eugénia; Cerqueira, Fátima

Mycoses are one of the major causes of morbidity/mortality among immunocompromised individuals. Considering the importance of these infections, the World Health Organization (WHO) defined a priority list of fungi for health in 2022 that include Candida albicans as belonging to the critical priority group and Pichia kudriavzevii (Candida krusei) to the medium priority group. The existence of few available antifu...


Exploring the therapeutic potential of Quercus ilex acorn extract in papillomav...

Medeiros-Fonseca, Beatriz; Faustino-Rocha, Ana I.; Pires, Maria João; Neuparth, Maria João; Vala, Helena; Nóbrega, Carmen; Gouvinhas, Irene

Background and Aim: Papillomaviruses (PVs) infections have been documented in numerous animal species across different regions worldwide. They often exert significant impacts on animal health and livestock production. Scientists have studied natural products for over half a century due to their diverse chemical composition, acknowledging their value in fighting cancer. Acorns (Quercus ilex) are believed to have...


loysia citrodora extract as a chemopreventive agent against HPV16-induced lesio...

Medeiros-Fonseca, Beatriz; Faustino-Rocha, Ana I; Silva, Jessica; Pires, Maria João; Neuparth, Maria João; Vala, Helena; Vasconcelos-Nóbrega, Carmen

Aim: Aloysia citrodora has a long history of traditional use in treating various ailments. This study evaluated the in vivo chemopreventive efficacy and systemic toxicity of an extract of A. citrodora in a transgenic mouse model of HPV16 (human papillomavirus type 16)-induced cancer. Methods: The experiment involved six groups (n = 5): group 1 (G1, wild-type (WT), water), group 2 (G2, HPV, water), group 3 (G3, ...


Contribution of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to breast cancer treatmen...

Ferreira, Tiago; Faustino-Rocha, Ana I; Gaspar, VM; Medeiros, Rui; Mano, JF; Oliveira, Paula A.

Chronic inflammation plays a crucial role in carcinogenesis. High levels of serum prostaglandin E2 and tissue overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) have been described in breast, urinary, colorectal, prostate, and lung cancers as being involved in tumor initiation, promotion, progression, angiogenesis, and immunosuppression. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are prescribed for several medical ...


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