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Anti-corrosion and cytotoxicity properties of inorganic surface treatments on M...

Neves, CS; Sousa, I; Freitas, MA; Moreira, L; Costa, C; Teixeira, JP; Fraga, S; Silva, RM; Silva, RF; Starykevich, M; Scharnagl, N; Zheludkevich, ML

In this work biodegradable Mg1Ca alloy underwent surface modification using hydroxyapatite (HAp), aluminium oxide (Al2O3), and treatments with phosphoric (H3PO4), hydrofluoric (HF), and acetic (CH3COOH) acids. The resulting surface-treated Mg substrates were assessed in terms of phase content and chemical composition through X-ray diffraction (XRD) and glow discharge optical emission spectrometry (GDOES). Addit...


Insights into corrosion behaviour of uncoated Mg alloys for biomedical applicat...

Neves, CS; Sousa, I; Freitas, MA; Moreira, L; Costa, C; Teixeira, JP; Fraga, S; Pinto, E; Almeida, A; Scharnagl, N; Zheludkevich, ML; Ferreira, MGS

MgCa and MgGd series of alloys are often reported as promising candidates for biomedical applications. In the present study, cytotoxicity and corrosion behavior of Mg1Ca and Mg10Gd alloys in different electrolytes (NaCl, PBS, MEM) have been investigated in order to make a direct comparison and understand the mechanisms behind their performance. Potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectros...


Gold nanorods induce early embryonic developmental delay and lethality in zebra...

Mesquita, B; Lopes, I; Silva, S; Bessa, MJ; Starykevich, M; Carneiro, J; Galvão, LP; Ferreira, MGS; Tedim, J; Teixeira, JP; Fraga, S

Due to their unique electronic and optical features, gold nanoparticles (AuNP) have received a great deal of attention for application in different fields such as catalysis, electronics, and biomedicine. The large-volume manufacturing predicted for future decades and the inevitable release of these substances into the environment necessitated an assessment of potential adverse human and ecological risks due to ...


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