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Disease-related cortical thinning in presymptomatic granulin mutation carriers

Borrego-Écija, Sergi; Sala-Llonch, Roser; van Swieten, John; Borroni, Barbara; Moreno, Fermín; Masellis, Mario; Tartaglia, Carmela; Graff, Caroline

Mutations in the granulin gene (GRN) cause familial frontotemporal dementia. Understanding the structural brain changes in presymptomatic GRN carriers would enforce the use of neuroimaging biomarkers for early diagnosis and monitoring. We studied 100 presymptomatic GRN mutation carriers and 94 noncarriers from the Genetic Frontotemporal dementia initiative (GENFI), with MRI structural images. We analyzed 3T MRI...


Age at symptom onset and death and disease duration in genetic frontotemporal d...

Moore, Katrina M.; Nicholas, Jennifer; Grossman, Murray; McMillan, Corey T.; Irwin, David J.; Massimo, Lauren; Van Deerlin, Vivianna M.

Background: Frontotemporal dementia is a heterogenous neurodegenerative disorder, with about a third of cases being genetic. Most of this genetic component is accounted for by mutations in GRN, MAPT, and C9orf72. In this study, we aimed to complement previous phenotypic studies by doing an international study of age at symptom onset, age at death, and disease duration in individuals with mutations in GRN, MAPT,...


Abnormal pain perception is associated with thalamo-cortico-striatal atrophy in...

Convery, Rhian S.; Bocchetta, Martina; Greaves, Caroline V.; Moore, Katrina M.; Cash, David M.; Van Swieten, John; Moreno, Fermin; Sánchez-Valle, Raquel

Objective: Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is typically associated with changes in behaviour, language and movement. However, recent studies have shown that patients can also develop an abnormal response to pain, either heightened or diminished. We aimed to investigate this symptom in mutation carriers within the Genetic FTD Initiative (GENFI). Methods: Abnormal responsiveness to pain was measured in 462 GENFI pa...


Apathy in presymptomatic genetic frontotemporal dementia predicts cognitive dec...

Malpetti, Maura; Jones, P. Simon; Tsvetanov, Kamen A.; Rittman, Timothy; Swieten, John C.; Borroni, Barbara; Sanchez‐Valle, Raquel; Moreno, Fermin

Introduction: Apathy adversely affects prognosis and survival of patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD). We test whether apathy develops in presymptomatic genetic FTD, and is associated with cognitive decline and brain atrophy. Methods: Presymptomatic carriers of MAPT, GRN or C9orf72 mutations (N = 304), and relatives without mutations (N = 296) underwent clinical assessments and MRI at baseline, and annua...


White matter hyperintensities in progranulin-associated frontotemporal dementia...

Sudre, Carole H.; Bocchetta, Martina; Heller, Carolin; Convery, Rhian; Neason, Mollie; Moore, Katrina M.; Cash, David M.; Thomas, David L.

Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders with both sporadic and genetic forms. Mutations in the progranulin gene (GRN) are a common cause of genetic FTD, causing either a behavioural presentation or, less commonly, language impairment. Presence on T2-weighted images of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) has been previously shown to be more commonly associated with G...


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