In recent years, microplastic (MP) pollution has garnered significant attention owing to its ability to permeate various ecosystems, including soil. These particles can infiltrate the environment, either directly or through the degradation of larger plastic items. Despite growing concerns, standardized methods for quantification are still lacking. This study aimed to screen for the presence of MPs in agricultur...
Background: Raman spectroscopy (RS) is a sensitive technique used for gathering chemical and molecular data, resulting in a biochemical fingerprint of the sample. This method is label-free and provides rapid detection [1]. Furthermore, it has proven invaluable in the forensic, biological and medical contexts [2]. It is also suitable for investigations assessing toxic effects of some chemicals, enablin...
Electrical conductivity, dielectric permittivity, electrical modulus, and electrical impedance of polypropylene (PP) composites melt-processed with different contents of as-grown carbon nanofibers (CNFs) are studied. As expected, the electrical conductivity of PP/CNF composites increased as the incorporation of CNFs is raised in the polymer, yielding a maximum of ∼ 6 ×10−6 S m−1 for PP/CNF 3 wt. % composites. T...
In this work, pyrolytically stripped carbon nanofiber (CNF) polypropylene (PP) composites were synthesized following a scalable melt-mixing method, and the effects of CNF weight concentrations on the electrical conductivity, dielectric permittivity, electrical modulus and electrical impedance of PP/CNF composites were studied. Quite unexpectedly, the electrical conductivity of PP/CNF composites improved only sl...
Spin-coated chalcostibite CuSbS2 thin films (≈500 nm thick) were fabricated and the influence of the drying temperature on the structural, morphological, optical and thermoelectric properties of the films was investigated. Crystalline phase-pure chalcostibite has been obtained for the films dried at 180 ◦C and 210 ◦C, while below 180 ◦C these films are partially amorphous. Surprisingly, at drying temperature of...
In this work, the ferroelectric and fatigue characteristics of Au/0.5Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-0.5(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3(BCZT)/Si metal–ferroelectric–semiconductor (MFS) structures are investigated. Moreover, the effect of introducing a thin dielectric HfO2–Al2O3 (HAO) layer with different thicknesses between the BCZT layer and the Si substrate on the ferroelectric characteristics in the metal–ferroelectric–insulator–semicond...