The 2022 multicountry mpox outbreak concurrent with the ongoing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic further highlighted the need for genomic surveillance and rapid pathogen whole-genome sequencing. While metagenomic sequencing approaches have been used to sequence many of the early mpox infections, these methods are resource intensive and require samples with high viral DNA concentrations. Given the at...
Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Pesquisa Cl?nica e Doen?as Infecciosas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laborat?rio de Bacteriologia e Bioensaios em Micobact?rias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laborat?rio de Biologia Molecula...
Since its detection in December of 2020, the SARS-CoV2 lineage P.1, descendent of B.1.1.28 lineage, has been identified in several places in Brazil and abroad. This Variant of Concern was considered highly prevalent in Northern Brazil and now is rapidly widening its geographical range. Here, we present epidemiological and genomic information of the first case of P1 lineage in Rio Grande do Sul state, in a patie...
Genomic-based surveillance on the occurrence of drug resistance and its transmission dynamics has emerged as a powerful tool for the control of tuberculosis (TB). A whole-genome sequencing approach, phenotypic testing and clinical-epidemiological investigation were used to undertake a retrospective population-based study on drug-resistant (DR)-TB in Rio Grande do Sul, the largest state in Southern Brazil. The a...