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Femtosecond laser surface texturing of titanium as a method to reduce the adhes...

Cunha, Alexandre; Elie, Anne-Marie; Plawinski, Laurent; Serro, Ana Paula; Rego, Ana Maria Botelho do; Almeida, Amélia; Urdaci, Maria C.

The aim of the present work was to investigate the possibility of using femtosecond laser surface texturing as a method to reduce the colonization of Grade 2 Titanium alloy surfaces by Staphylococcus aureus and the subsequent formation of biofilm. The laser treatments were carried out with a Yb:KYW chirped-pulse-regenerative amplification laser system with a central wavelength of 1030 nm and a pulse duration of...


Ultrafast laser texturing of Ti-6Al-4V surfaces for biomedical applications

Cunha, Alexandre; Oliveira, Vitor; Serro, Ana Paula; Zouani, Omar El-Farouk; Almeida, Amélia; Durrieu, Marie-Christine; Vilar, Rui

By controlling processing parameters such as the average fluence, number of laser pulses and beam polarization direction, different types of multiscale surface textures were produced on Ti-6Al-4V surfaces by ultrafast laser processing. The samples were textured in ambient atmosphere using an Yb:KYW chirped-pulse-regenerative amplification laser with a wavelength of 1030 nm and pulse duration of 500 fs. The wett...


Wetting behaviour of femtosecond laser textured Ti-6Al-4V surfaces

Cunha, Alexandre; Serro, Ana Paula; Oliveira, Vitor; Almeida, Amélia; Vilar, Rui; DURRIEU, Marie-Christine

The aim of the present work was to investigate the wetting behaviour of biomedical grade Ti-6Al-4V alloy surfaces textured by a femtosecond laser treatment. The material was treated in ambient atmosphere using an Yb: KYW chirped-pulse-regenerative amplification laser with a wavelength of 1030 nm and a pulse duration of 500 fs. Four main types of surface textures were obtained depending on the processing paramet...


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