5 documents found, page 1 of 1
New vertebrate tracksites from the Last Interglacial dune deposits of coastal M...
Neto de Carvalho, Carlos; Jiménez Espejo, Francisco J.; Moreira, Noel; Muñiz, Fernando; Belo, João; Gutiérrez Meseguer, Jorge; Camuera, JonAnalysis of new vertebrate tracksites from the Last Interglacial (Marine Isotope Stage 5e) dune deposits along the southeastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula, specifically in Murcia, Spain, enabled to identify the likely presence of a medium-sized mustelid, wolf, large artiodactyls, an equid and the straight-tusked elephant Palaeoloxodon antiquus. These eolianite successions offer valuable ichnological evidenc...
From a marsh that was once sea: the geological evolution of Europe's largest bi...
González-Regalado, María Luz; Guerra, Liliana; Ruiz, Francisco; Veiga-Pires, Cristina; Abad, Manuel; Izquierdo, Tatiana; Vidal, Joaquín RodríguezThis paper presents an updated list of benthic foraminifera found in brackish and marine (paleo-)environments of the Donana National Park (SW Spain) from the Lower Pliocene to the present-day. This list, based on published records, includes ninety-four species whose autoecology and temporal distribution in surface sections and continuous sediment cores allow us to infer the palaeogeographic evolution of this Bi...
A Neanderthal's specialised burning structure compatible with tar obtention
Ochando, Juan; Jiménez-Espejo, Francisco J.; Giles-Guzmán, Francisco; Neto de Carvalho, Carlos; Carrión, Jose S.; Muñiz, Fernando; Rubiales, Juan ManuelHere we present multiproxy evidence of a new type of Neanderthal hearth discovered in Vanguard Cave (VC) (Gibraltar), which is dated ~ 65 kyr, and associated with Middle Paleolithic stone artefacts. The hearth structure coincides with predictions from theoretical studies which require the use of heating structures for obtaining birch tar, commonly used in hafting. We propose that the structure was used for heat...
Aurochs roamed along the coast of SW Spain (Iberia) during Late Pleistocene
Neto de Carvalho, Carlos; Muñiz, Fernando; Cáceres, Luis M.; Belaústegui, Zain; Rodríguez‑Vidal, Joaquín; Belo, João; Moreira, Noel; Cachão, MárioIn the Iberian Peninsula the fossil record of artiodactyls spans over 53 million years. During the Pleistocene, wild cattle species such as Bison and especially Bos became common. In Late Pleistocene, the aurochs (Bos primigenius) was widespread and the only bovine living along the large river valleys of southern Iberia. Although commonly found in fossil sites and especially in cave bone assemblages, the trace ...
First tracks of newborn straight-tusked elephants (Palaeoloxodon antiquus)
Neto de Carvalho, Carlos; Belaústegui, Zain; Toscano, Antonio; Muñiz, Fernando; Belo, João; Galán, Jose María; Gómez, Paula; Cáceres, Luis MTracks and trackways of newborns, calves and juveniles attributed to straight-tusked elephants were found in the MIS 5 site (Upper Pleistocene) known as the Matalascañas Trampled Surface (MTS) at Huelva, SW Spain. Evidence of a snapshot of social behaviour, especially parental care, can be determined from the concentration of elephant tracks and trackways, and especially from apparently contemporaneous convergi...