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One-Pot Microfluidics to Engineer Chitosan Nanoparticles Conjugated with Antimi...

Fonseca, D R; Alves, PM; Neto, E; Custodio, B; Guimaraes, S; Moura, D; Annis, F; Martins, M; Gomes, A; Teixeira, C; Gomes, P; Pereira, RF; Freitas, P

Surface bioconjugation of antimicrobial peptides (AMP) onto nanoparticles (AMP-NP) is a complex, multistep, and time-consuming task. Herein, a microfluidic system for the one-pot production of AMP-NP was developed. Norbornene-modified chitosan was used for NP production (NorChit-NP), and thiolated-AMP was grafted on their surface via thiol-norbornene "photoclick" chemistry over exposure of two parallel UV LEDs....


Nociceptive mechanisms driving pain in a post-traumatic osteoarthritis mouse model

Alves, CJ; Couto, M; Sousa, DM; Magalhães, A; Neto, E; Leitão, L; Conceição, F; Monteiro, AC; Ribeiro-da-Silva, M; Lamghari, M

In osteoarthritis (OA), pain is the dominant clinical symptom, yet the therapeutic approaches remain inadequate. The knowledge of the nociceptive mechanisms in OA, which will allow to develop effective therapies for OA pain, is of utmost need. In this study, we investigated the nociceptive mechanisms involved in post-traumatic OA pain, using the destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) mouse model. Our resu...


The Mechanisms Underlying the Biological Response to Wear Debris in Periprosthe...

Couto, M; Vasconcelos, DP; Sousa, DM; Sousa, B; Conceição, F; Neto, E; Lamghari, M; Alves, CJ

Joint replacement surgery is the gold-standard therapeutic approach to treat patients with end-stage hip and knee arthritis, providing pain relief and joint function recovery. Despite the improvements in implant design and surgical techniques, revisions after total joint replacement are expected to grow. The periprosthetic inflammation, featured by the sustained inflammatory response to the implant debris, elic...


Osteoblasts are inherently programmed to repel sensory innervation

Leitão, L; Neto, E; Conceição, F; Monteiro, AC; Couto, M; Alves, CJ; Sousa, DM; Lamghari, M

Tissue innervation is a complex process controlled by the expression profile of signaling molecules secreted by tissue-resident cells that dictate the growth and guidance of axons. Sensory innervation is part of the neuronal network of the bone tissue with a defined spatiotemporal occurrence during bone development. Yet, the current understanding of the mechanisms regulating the map of sensory innervation in th...


µSpikeHunter: An advanced computational tool for the analysis of neuronal commu...

Heiney, K; Mateus, JC; Lopes, CDF; Neto, E; Lamghari, M; Aguiar, P

Understanding neuronal communication is fundamental in neuroscience, but there are few methodologies offering detailed analysis for well-controlled conditions. By interfacing microElectrode arrays with microFluidics (µEF devices), it is possible to compartmentalize neuronal cultures with a specified alignment of axons and microelectrodes. This setup allows the extracellular recording of spike propagation with a...


Microfluidic-based platform to mimic the in vivo peripheral administration of n...

Lopes, C; Gomes, C; Neto, E; Sampaio, P; Aguiar, P; Pêgo, AP

Aim: Propose a nanoparticle for neuron-targeted retrograde gene delivery and describe a microfluidic-based culture system to provide insight into vector performance and safety. Methods: Using compartmentalized neuron cultures we dissected nanoparticle bioactivity upon delivery taking advantage of (quantitative) bioimaging tools. Results: Targeted and nontargeted nanoparticles were internalized at axon terminals...



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