Global positioning system data play a crucial role in comprehending an individual’s life due to its ability to provide geographic positions and timestamps. However, it is a challenge to identify the transportation mode used during a trajectory due to the large amount of spatiotemporal data generated, and the distinct spatial characteristics exhibited. This paper introduces a novel approach for transportation mo...
The increasing relevance of remote sensing and artificial intelligence (AI) for archaeological research and cultural heritage management is undeniable. However, there is a critical gap in this field. Many studies conclude with identifying hundreds or even thousands of potential sites, but very few follow through with crucial fieldwork validation to confirm their existence. This research addresses this gap by pr...
Mapping potential archaeological sites using remote sensing and artificial intelligence can be an efficient tool to assist archaeologists during project planning and fieldwork. This paper explores the use of airborne LiDAR data and data-centric artificial intelligence for identifying potential burial mounds. The challenge of exploring the landscape and mapping new archaeological sites, coupled with the difficul...
In a research organization, finding someone who is an expert in a field and that can take up a given role, defining areas of excellence, or employing a new member all require understanding the competences that are available in-house. This work explores the idea of using knowledge or competence maps as support tools for managing scientific competences. We implemented a use case at the Institute of Electronics an...
Mapping potential archaeological sites using remote sensing and artificial intelligence can be an efficient tool to assist archaeologists during project planning and fieldwork. This paper explores the use of airborne LiDAR data and data-centric artificial intelligence for identifying potential burial mounds. The challenge of exploring the landscape and mapping new archaeological sites, coupled with the difficul...
The implementation of a robust vision system in floor-cleaning robots enables them to optimize their navigation and analysing the surrounding floor, leading to a reduction on power, water and chemical products’ consumption. In this paper, we propose a novel pipeline of a vision system to be integrated into floor-cleaning robots. This vision system was built upon the YOLOv5 framework, and its role is to detect d...
Over the past decade, the wide availability and small size of different types of sensors, together with the decrease in pricing, have allowed the acquisition of a substantial amount of data about a person's life in real time. These sensors can be incorporated into personal electronic devices available at a reasonable cost, such as smartphones and small wearable devices. They allow the acquisition of images, aud...
The wide availability and small size of different types of sensors have allowed for the acquisition of a huge amount of data about a person’s life in real time. With these data, usually denoted as lifelog data, we can analyze and understand personal experiences and behaviors. Most of the lifelog research has explored the use of visual data. However, a considerable amount of these images or videos are affected b...
Floor-cleaning robots are becoming increasingly more sophisticated over time and with the addition of digital cameras supported by a robust vision system they become more autonomous, both in terms of their navigation skills but also in their capabilities of analyzing the surrounding environment. This document proposes a vision system based on the YOLOv5 framework for detecting dirty spots on the floor. The purp...
This paper proposes several pre-processing algorithms to improve facial expression recognition based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) models. The proposed CNN model was trained on the Extended Cohn-Kanade dataset (CK+) after applying the pre-processing stages and achieved competitive results (93.90% recognition accuracy) despite its simple and light architecture. Using this CNN model, a study on the impa...