Background: Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a rare, chronic, painful, neurological, debilitating disorder. Despite the substantial impact on quality of life, diagnosis remains challenging due to its complex pathophysiology and subjective clinical criteria. This integrative review aims to synthesize current research on potential diagnostic biomarkers for CRPS. Methods: A systematic search was conducted ...
Background: Patients with functional neurological disorder presenting as stroke mimics or functional stroke mimics (FSMs) pose significant diagnostic challenges. In the acute phase, especially when patients are present within the therapeutic window for acute reperfusion treatments, a misdiagnosis of FSM can lead to unnecessary and costly interventions. Despite its clinical importance, the literature on the risk...
Introduction: Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) and MOG-associated disease (MOGAD) are an increasingly recognized group of demyelinating disorders of the central nervous system. Previous studies suggest that prognosis is predicted by older age at onset, number of relapses, the severity of the first attack and autoantibody status. Objective: To study prognostic factors associated with disability pr...
We read with great interest the manuscript by Spencer et al. [1] suggesting a possible role of Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) dysregulation in the pathogenesis of Nodding syndrome (NS), a childhood onset epileptic disorder occurring exclusively in sub-Saharan Africa. The sociodemographic and phenotypic overlap of NS with MECP2 duplication syndrome, namely the age of onset interval, female predominance;
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) hold promises to model and understand human diseases, including those associated with ageing. Here, we describe ABCRIi001-A, a hiPSC line generated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of a 79-year-old female enrolled in a study for development of an ageing score (ALFA Score). PBMCs were reprogrammed using three Sendai virus-based reprogramming vectors (h...
Superficial siderosis (SS) is an infrequent condition characterized by hemosiderin deposition in the central nervous system, resulting from chronic subarachnoid hemorrhage, often linked to dural mater diseases. Through a case report of a 50-year-old male with severe sensorineural hearing loss and newly diagnosed epilepsy, we explore SS triggered by a spinal ependymoma, diagnosed via resonance magnetic imaging (...
Introdução: O Mestrado Integrado em Medicina da Universidade do Algarve (MIM- UAlg) apresenta uma estrutura curricular única, humanista e integralmente baseada em casos clínicos, adaptando-se assim às novas evoluções da educação médica internacional 1,2. Correlacionando este plano curricular com o perfil dos seus estudantes, apresenta um modelo de seleção baseado em provas cognitivas e mini-múltiplas entrevista...
Introdução: As habilidades não cognitivas têm vindo a destacar-se na admissão de candidatos ao curso de medicina e a ser cada vez mais estudadas em contexto académico. Estas são avaliadas por escolas médicas, através de mini-entrevistas múltiplas (MMI), que permitem selecionar os atributos pessoais necessários para um profissional de saúde competente.1 Academicamente, a personalidade de estudantes de medicina t...
Introdução: O Mestrado Integrado em Medicina da Universidade do Algarve (MIM-UAlg), utiliza mini-entrevistas múltiplas (MEM) na seleção dos seus alunos pós-graduados. Cada MEM avalia diferentes domínios, nomeadamente: responsabilidade; julgamento ético e moral; comunicação; competências de gestão; resolução de problemas; autoconsciência; trabalho de equipa; resolução de conflitos. Objetivos: Dada a importância...
Objectives: Given the specificity of Algarve University, as the only medical school in the country with exclusively postgraduate program, it is relevant to make the assessment of personality traits that characterise its medical students, and compare it with two other national medical schools. Methods: NEO-FII was the selected instrument to assess personality dimensions. NEO- FII was applied only once, to studen...