Cryptococcus spp. are human pathogens that cause 181,000 deaths per year. In this work, we systematically investigated the virulence attributes of Cryptococcus spp. clinical isolates and correlated them with patient data to better understand cryptococcosis. We collected 66 C. neoformans and 19 C. gattii clinical isolates and analyzed multiple virulence phenotypes and host–pathogen interaction outcomes. C. neofo...
Cryptococcosis, an invasive mycosis caused by Cryptococcus spp, kills between 20% and 70% of the patients who develop it. There are no vaccines for prevention, and treatment is based on a limited number of antifungals. Studying fungal virulence and how the host responds to infection could lead to new therapies, improving outcomes for patients. The biggest challenge, however, is that experimental cryptococcosis ...
Most people infected with the fungus Paracoccidioides spp. do not get sick, but approximately 5% develop paracoccidioidomycosis. Understanding how host immunity determinants influence disease development could lead to novel preventative or therapeutic strategies; hence, we used two mouse strains that are resistant (A/J) or susceptible (B10.A) to P. brasiliensis to study how dendritic cells (DCs) respond to the ...
Nonlytic exocytosis is a process in which previously ingested microbes are expelled from host phagocytes with the concomitant survival of both cell types. This process has been observed in the interaction of Cryptococcus spp. and other fungal cells with phagocytes as distant as mammalian, bird, and fish macrophages and ameboid predators. Despite a great amount of research dedicated to unraveling this process, t...
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Tese (doutorado) — Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina, Pós-Graduação em Patologia Molecular, 2016.; As vesículas extracelulares (VEs) são liberadas pelas células e circulam em fluidos biológicos. Elas carregam e entregam proteínas, lipídeos e ácidos nucleicos que participam da regulação da expressão gênica na célula receptora. Entre os ácidos nucleicos transportados por VEs estão os microRNAs (miRN...
Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Biologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Patologia Molecular, 2012.; O papel do exercício físico de endurance é bem estabelecido na promoção da saúde e proteção contra doenças, principalmente aquelas associadas ao sistema cardiovascular. No entanto, são pouco conhecidos os mecanismos moleculares relacionados a esta importante atividade física para a sa...