4 documents found, page 1 of 1
The «Diary» of Leal Marques on the formation of Salazar's first government
Patriarca, FátimaAntero Leal Marques (1880-1969) was the Oliveira Salazar's chefe de gabinete (principal private secretary) from 27 April 1928 to 28 August 1940, having been one of Salazar's earliest and closest associates, first in the Ministry of Finance and later in the cabinet office (presidência do ministério). He wrote a very brief manuscript «Diary» on the formation of Salazar's first government in July 1932. It is that ...
Labour legislation in the early years of the corporative regime
Patriarca, FátimaWith the institution of the corporative regime of the New State in 1933, the freedom of organisation was suppressed and strikes and lock-outs outlawed. Relations between industry and workers were centred instead on direct bargaining on contracts and agreements. However, at a very early stage the State gave itself unilateral and authoritarian powers to fix pay and conditions. This article seeks to answer a numbe...
Corporate institutionalization - from class associations to national syndicates...
Patriarca, FátimaThis text is a chapter from a longer work and deals with the establishment of the corporate order in 1933 which put an end to the regime of syndicalist freedom. After a brief summary of the new legal framework which was imposed by the National Work Statute and by Law n.° 23050, the author analyses the last days of free syndicalism and studies the opposition and the reception given to the new corporate order. Pa...
The corporative triangle. A case of State intervention: the wages in the cotton...
Patriarca, FátimaThe author analyses the making of a draft regulation providing for fixing the wages and conditions of work in the cotton textile industry. The text goes back to 1934 and then forward to 1952 so as to enable a better understanding of the whole process. The employers and workers concerned did not react passively or indifferently to this State intervention. On the contrary, they played important parts on a scene o...