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Testing the underlying structure of unfounded beliefs about COVID-19 around the...
Brzóska, Paweł; Żemojtel-Piotrowska, Magdalena; Piotrowski, Jarosław; Nowak, Bartłomiej; Jonason, Peter K.; Sedikides, Constantine; Adamovic, MladenUnfounded—conspiracy and health—beliefs about COVID-19 have accompanied the pandemic worldwide. Here, we examined cross-nationally the structure and correlates of these beliefs with an 8-item scale, using a multigroup confirmatory factor analysis. We obtained a two-factor model of unfounded (conspiracy and health) beliefs with good internal structure (average CFI = 0.98, RMSEA = 0.05, SRMR = 0.04), but a high c...
Grandiose narcissism, unfounded beliefs, and behavioral reactions during the CO...
Żemojtel-Piotrowska, Magdalena; Sawicki, Artur; Piotrowski, Jarosław; Lifshin, Uri; Kretchner, Mabelle; Skowronski, John J.; Sedikides, ConstantineA theoretical perspective on grandiose narcissism suggests four forms of it (sanctity, admiration, heroism, rivalry) and states that these forms conduce to different ways of thinking and acting. Guided by this perspective, we examined in a multinational and multicultural study (61 countries; N = 15,039) how narcissism forms are linked to cognitions and behaviors prompted by the COVID-19 pandemic. As expected, d...
The perceived vulnerability to disease scale: Cross‐cultural measurement invari...
Karakulak, Arzu; Stogianni, Maria; Alonso‐Arbiol, Itziar; Shukla, Shanu; Bender, Michael; Yeung, Victoria Wai Lan; Jovanović, Veljko; Musso, PasqualeUsing cross-sectional data from N=4274 young adults across 16 countries during the COVID-19 pandemic, we examined the cross-cultural measurement invariance of the perceived vulnerability to disease (PVD) scale and tested the hypothesis that the association between PVD and fear of COVID-19 is stronger under high disease threat [that is, absence of COVID-19 vaccination, living in a country with ower Human Develop...