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Rapid detection of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE) in rectal samples fro...

d'Azevedo, Pedro Alves; Santiago, Kelly Aline de Souza; Furtado, Guilherme Henrique Campos; Xavier, Diego Batista; Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos

ABSTRACT: The reduction in time required to identify vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) has gained increased importance during hospital outbreaks. In the present study, we implemented a laboratory protocol to speed up the VRE screening from rectal samples. The protocol combines a medium for selective VRE isolation (VREBAC®, Probac, São Paulo) and a multiplex PCR for detection and identification of vanA and ...

Date: 2011   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Gastrointestinal translocation as a possible source of candidemia in an AIDS pa...

Colombo, Arnaldo Lopes; Branchini, Maria Luiza; Geiger, Débora; Schimidt, Ana Lucia; Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos; Fischman, Olga

Apart from cryptococcosis and histoplasmosis, which are mycoses contained by T cell-mediated mechanisms of host defense, fungemia is rarely found in AIDS patients. The frequency of fungemia due to Candida spp. has been reported to be as low as 1 %. We report a non-neutropenic AIDS patient who presented a candidemia which probably arose from her gastrointestinal tract.; Diferente de histoplasmose e criptococose,...

Date: 1996   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Cryptococcal meningitis in pregnancy: review of the literature. Report of two c...

Pereira, Carlos Alberto Pires; Fischman, Olga; Colombo, Arnaldo Lopes; Moron, Antonio Fernandes; Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos

Two cases of neurocryptococcosis were diagnosed during pregnancy in São Paulo (Brazil). Amphotericin B was used in the second trimester in one patient. The other, received amphotericin B during the first trimester of pregnancy and 5-fluorocytosine was added in the second trimester. In both, the pregnancy was uneventful and the fetus suffered no damage. The therapy used to treat pregnant women with cryptococcal ...

Date: 1993   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Hepatic involvement in human brucellosis

Pignatari, Antonio Carlos Campos; Castelo Filho, Adauto; Stavale, João Norberto; Matas, Sandro Luiz de Andrade; Jamnik, Sergio; Kim, Su Bong

Two cases of hepatic involvement in human brucellosis are presented with special reference to the diferencial diagnosis of granulomatous hepatites.; São relatados dois casos de brucelose humana apresentando comprometimento hepático, com especial referência ao diagnóstico diferencial das hepatites granulomatosas.

Date: 1986   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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