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Performance of prognostic markers in pediatric sepsis

Tonial,Cristian Tedesco; Costa,Caroline Abud Drumond; Andrades,Gabriela Rupp Hanzen; Crestani,Francielly; Bruno,Francisco; Piva,Jefferson Pedro

Abstract Objective To evaluate the prognostic performance of the Pediatric Index of Mortality 2 (PIM2), ferritin, lactate, C-reactive protein (CRP), and leukocytes, alone and in combination, in pediatric patients with sepsis admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Methods A retrospective study was conducted in a PICU in Brazil. All patients aged 6 months to 18 years admitted with a diagnosis of se...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

End-of-life practices in patients admitted to pediatric intensive care units in...

Furtado,Roiter de Albernaz; Tonial,Cristian Tedesco; Costa,Caroline Abud Drumond; Andrades,Gabriela Rupp Hanzen; Crestani,Francielly; Bruno,Francisco

Abstract Objective: To determine the prevalence of life support limitation (LSL) in patients who died after at least 24 h of a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) stay, parent participation and to describe how this type of care is delivered. Methods: Retrospective cohort study in a tertiary PICU at a university hospital in Brazil. All patients aged 1 month to 18 years who died were eligible for inclusion. The ...

Date: 2021   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Accuracy of stridor-based diagnosis of post-intubation subglottic stenosis in p...

Schweiger,Cláudia; Eneas,Larissa Valency; Manica,Denise; Saleh Netto,Cátia de Souza; Carvalho,Paulo Roberto Antonacci; Piva,Jefferson Pedro

Abstract Objective To assess the accuracy of stridor in comparison to endoscopic examination for diagnosis of pediatric post-intubation subglottic stenosis. Method Children who required endotracheal intubation for >24 h were included in this prospective cohort study. Children were monitored daily and underwent flexible fiberoptic laryngoscopy after extubation. Those with moderate-to-severe abnormalities underwe...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Septic shock in pediatrics: the state-of-the-art

Garcia,Pedro Celiny Ramos; Tonial,Cristian Tedesco; Piva,Jefferson Pedro

Abstract Objective Review the main aspects of the definition, diagnosis, and management of pediatric patients with sepsis and septic shock. Source of data A search was carried out in the MEDLINE and Embase databases. The articles were chosen according to the authors' interest, prioritizing those published in the last five years. Synthesis of data Sepsis remains a major cause of mortality in pediatric patients. ...

Date: 2020   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Tradução e adaptação transcultural para o Brasil do Pediatric Confusion Assessm...

Molon,Marizete Elisa; Castro,Roberta Esteves Vieira de; Foronda,Flávia Andrea Krepel; Magalhães-Barbosa,Maria Clara; Robaina,Jaqueline Rodrigues

RESUMO Objetivo: Traduzir e adaptar transculturalmente para o português do Brasil o instrumento Pediatric Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit para detecção de delirium em unidades de terapia intensiva pediátrica, incluindo algoritmo e instruções. Métodos: Utilizou-se a abordagem universalista para tradução e adaptação transcultural de instrumentos de aferição em saúde. Um grupo de especialis...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Estrangulamento acidental em crianças por fechamento automático de vidro de carro

Serena,Kailene; Piva,Jefferson Pedro; Andreolio,Cinara; Carvalho,Paulo Roberto Antonacci; Rocha,Tais Sica da

RESUMO Entre as principais causas de morte em nosso meio, situam-se acidentes automobilísticos, afogamento e queimaduras acidentais. O estrangulamento é uma injúria potencialmente fatal, além de importante causa de homicídio e suicídio em adultos e adolescentes. Em crianças, sua ocorrência é usualmente acidental. No entanto, nos últimos anos, vários casos de estrangulamento acidental em crianças ao redor do mun...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Características e evolução de pacientes queimados admitidos em unidade de terap...

Barcellos,Luciana Gil; Silva,Ana Paula Pereira da; Piva,Jefferson Pedro; Rech,Leandra; Brondani,Tamires Goulart

RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar as características e a evolução de crianças internadas por queimaduras em unidade de terapia intensiva de trauma pediátrico para atendimento de queimados. Métodos: Estudo observacional, por meio da análise retrospectiva de crianças (< 16 anos) admitidas na unidade de terapia intensiva de trauma pediátrico vítimas de queimaduras, entre janeiro de 2013 e dezembro de 2015. Foram analisada...

Date: 2018   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Cardiac dysfunction and ferritin as early markers of severity in pediatric sepsis,

Tonial,Cristian T.; Garcia,Pedro Celiny R.; Schweitzer,Louise Cardoso; Costa,Caroline A.D.; Bruno,Francisco; Fiori,Humberto H.; Einloft,Paulo R.

Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to verify the association of echocardiogram, ferritin, C-reactive protein, and leukocyte count with unfavorable outcomes in pediatric sepsis. Methods: A prospective cohort study was carried out from March to December 2014, with pediatric critical care patients aged between 28 days and 18 years. Inclusion criteria were diagnosis of sepsis, need for mechanical ventila...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Undersedation is a risk factor for the development of subglottic stenosis in in...

Schweiger,Cláudia; Manica,Denise; Pereira,Denise Rotta Rutkay; Carvalho,Paulo Roberto Antonacci; Piva,Jefferson Pedro; Kuhl,Gabriel; Sekine,Leo

Abstract Objective: To analyze the level of sedation in intubated children as a risk factor for the development of subglottic stenosis. Methods: All patients between 30 days and 5 years of age who required endotracheal intubation in the pediatric intensive care unit between 2013 and 2014 were included in this prospective study. They were monitored daily and COMFORT-B scores were obtained. Flexible fiber-optic l...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

Sobrecarga hídrica em crianças submetidas à ventilação mecânica

Lopes,Clarice Laroque Sinott; Piva,Jefferson Pedro

RESUMO Os pacientes admitidos em uma unidade de terapia intensiva estão sujeitos à sobrecarga fluídica acumulada e recebem volume endovenoso pela ressuscitação agressiva, preconizada nas recomendações de tratamento do choque séptico, além de outras fontes de líquidos relacionadas às medicações e ao suporte nutricional. A estratégia liberal de oferta hídrica tem sido associada a maiores morbidade e mortalidade. ...

Date: 2017   |   Origin: Oasisbr

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