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Effect of exercise training before and after bariatric surgery: A systematic re...

Bellicha, Alice; Baak, Marleen Van; Battista, Francesca; Beaulieu, Kristine; Blundell, John; Busetto, Luca; Carraça, Eliana V.; Dicker, Dror

We aimed to assess the effectiveness of exercise training programs in adults with severe obesity undergoing bariatric surgery. A systematic search of controlled trials published up to October 2019 that assigned participants to either a preoperative or postoperative exercise training group or a nonexercise group was performed. Meta-analyses were conducted using random-effects models. Twenty-two training programs...


Effect of different types of regular exercise on physical fitness in adults wit...

Van Baak, Marleen; Pramono, Adriyan; Battista, Francesca; Beaulieu, Kristine; Blundell, John; Busetto, Luca; Carraça, Eliana V.; Dicker, Dror

This systematic review examined the effect of exercise training interventions on physical fitness in adults with overweight or obesity and compared the effectiveness of different types of exercise training. Four electronic databases were searched. Articles were included if they described randomized controlled trials of exercise training interventions and their effect on maximal oxygen consumption or muscle stre...


Effect of exercise on cardiometabolic health of adults with overweight or obesi...

Battista, Francesca; Ermolao, Andrea; Van Baak, Marleen; Beaulieu, Kristine; Blundell, John; Busetto, Luca; Carraça, Eliana V.; Encantado, Jorge

This systematic review examined the impact of exercise intervention programs on selected cardiometabolic health indicators in adults with overweight or obesity. Three electronic databases were explored for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that included adults with overweight or obesity and provided exercise-training interventions. Effects on blood pressure, insulin resistance (homeostasis model of insulin re...


Effect of exercise training interventions on energy intake and appetite control...

Beaulieu, Kristine; Blundell, John; Van Baak, Marleen; Battista, Francesca; Busetto, Luca; Carraça, Eliana V.; Dicker, Dror; Encantado, Jorge

This systematic review examined the impact of exercise training interventions on energy intake (EI) and appetite control in adults with overweight/obesity (≥18 years including older adults). Articles were searched up to October 2019. Changes in EI, fasting appetite sensations, and eating behavior traits were examined with random effects meta-analysis, and other outcomes were synthesized qualitatively. Forty-eig...


Effective behavior change techniques to promote physical activity in adults wit...

Carraça, Eliana V.; Encantado, Jorge; Battista, Francesca; Beaulieu, Kristine; Blundell, John; Busetto, Luca; Van Baak, Marleen; Dicker, Dror

Multicomponent behavior change interventions are typically used in weight management, but results are largely heterogeneous and modest. Determining which techniques (behavior change technique [BCTs]) are more effective in changing behavior is thus required. This study aimed to identify the most effective BCTs for increasing physical activity (PA) in digital and face-to-face behavior change interventions in adul...


Exercise training in the management of overweight and obesity in adults: Synthe...

Oppert, Jean-Michel; Bellicha, Alice; Baak, Marleen Van; Battista, Francesca; Beaulieu, Kristine; Blundell, John; Carraça, Eliana V.; Encantado, Jorge

There is a need for updated practice recommendations on exercise in the management of overweight and obesity in adults. We summarize the evidence provided by a series of seven systematic literature reviews performed by a group of experts from across Europe. The following recommendations with highest strength (Grade A) were derived. For loss in body weight, total fat, visceral fat, intra-hepatic fat, and for imp...


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