Acute kidney injury (AKI) and metabolic dysfunction are critical complications in sepsis syndrome; however, their pathophysiological mechanisms remain poorly understood. Therefore, we evaluated whether the pharmacological properties of 6-gingerol (6G) and 10-gingerol (10G) could modulate AKI and metabolic disruption in a rat model of sepsis (faecal peritonitis). Animals from the sham and AKI groups were intrape...
Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) is one of the most prevalent enteric E. coli pathotype associated with diarrhea and asymptomatic infections in children less than five years of age living in developing countries. In the present study, we investigated the socioeconomic determinants related to the development of diarrhea or asymptomatic infection in the childhood population colonized by the EAEC, as well...
OBJECTIVE: This work aimed to evaluate and correlate symptoms, biochemical blood test results and single nucleotide polymorphisms for lactose intolerance diagnosis. METHOD: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, with a total of 119 patients, 54 of whom were lactose intolerant. Clinical evaluation and biochemical blood tests were conducted after lactose ingestion and blood samples wer...
Fecal biomarkers have emerged as important tools to assess intestinal inflammation and enteropathy. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlations between the fecal markers, myeloperoxidase (MPO), lactoferrin (FL), calprotectin (FC) and lipocalin-2 (Lcn-2), and to compare differences by breastfeeding status as well as normalization by fecal protein or by fecal weight. Simultaneous, quantitative MPO, ...
Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) is among the most important agents associated with persistent diarrhea (DP) and was prevalent in studies in children in poor communities in the city of Fortaleza. EAEC cause intestinal injury and inflammation leading to DP and, when combined with malnutrition, can cause a cognitive deficit and infant growth impairment. The current study examined in vitro (IEC-6 and HEp-...